Demystify the meaning of smartctl errors
by ddenial from LinuxQuestions.org on (#4VZ2Z)
Hello All,
My old harddisk has SMART enabled. Today, while going through man pages of smartctl tool, I came across the error option and tried that on my disk. Surprisingly it showed 5 errors. I'm not able to understand what they mean and when they happened.
Code:# smartctl -l error /dev/sda
smartctl 7.0 2019-03-31 r4903 [x86_64-linux-5.3.13-300.fc31.x86_64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-18, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 5
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 5 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 28352 hours (1181 days + 8 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:23.120 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 08 09 64 40 00 00:10:23.120 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:23.120 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 d8 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:23.119 READ FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 04 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:23.119 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Error 4 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 28352 hours (1181 days + 8 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 00 d8 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:20.127 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:20.127 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 10 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:20.126 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 20 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:20.126 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 20 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:20.122 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 3 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 28352 hours (1181 days + 8 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:16.775 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:16.774 READ FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:16.774 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:16.774 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:16.774 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Error 2 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 28352 hours (1181 days + 8 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 00 58 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:13.723 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 38 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:13.723 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 48 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:13.723 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 58 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:13.712 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:13.712 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 1 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 28352 hours (1181 days + 8 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 00 a8 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:10.044 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:10.043 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 a8 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:09.908 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:09.907 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 50 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:09.906 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Is this serious? I appreciate any help on this.
Thanks


My old harddisk has SMART enabled. Today, while going through man pages of smartctl tool, I came across the error option and tried that on my disk. Surprisingly it showed 5 errors. I'm not able to understand what they mean and when they happened.
Code:# smartctl -l error /dev/sda
smartctl 7.0 2019-03-31 r4903 [x86_64-linux-5.3.13-300.fc31.x86_64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-18, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 5
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 5 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 28352 hours (1181 days + 8 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:23.120 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 08 09 64 40 00 00:10:23.120 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:23.120 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 d8 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:23.119 READ FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 04 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:23.119 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Error 4 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 28352 hours (1181 days + 8 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 00 d8 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:20.127 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:20.127 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 10 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:20.126 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 20 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:20.126 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 20 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:20.122 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 3 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 28352 hours (1181 days + 8 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:16.775 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:16.774 READ FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:16.774 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:16.774 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:16.774 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Error 2 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 28352 hours (1181 days + 8 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 00 58 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:13.723 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 38 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:13.723 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 48 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:13.723 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 58 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:13.712 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:13.712 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 1 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 28352 hours (1181 days + 8 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 00 a8 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:10.044 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:10.043 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 a8 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:09.908 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:09.907 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 50 ff ff ff 4f 00 00:10:09.906 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Is this serious? I appreciate any help on this.
Thanks