[SOLVED] Slackware 14.2 - Xfce & Samba
by inukaze from LinuxQuestions.org on (#52E7M)
Hi there, yesterday i update samba 4.4.4 to samba 4.6 i shutdown my pc, and after i use again i can't access to samba intranet shares.
This was my /etc/samba/smb.conf before upgrade
Code:# Archivo : /etc/samba/smb.conf
# de Inukaze (De Venezuela)
#
# Sitio Web -> http://inukaze.wordpress.com
#
# Este es mi archivo de configuracion para Samba
# lo uso con Xfce para que me permita comandamente
# Des/Compartir Carpetas en Intranet Hogarena.
#
#===========================================================================
# Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for ANY GNU/Linux.
#
#
# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which
# are not shown in this example
#
# Some options that are often worth tuning have been included as
# commented-out examples in this file.
# - When such options are commented with ";", the proposed setting
# differs from the default Samba behaviour
# - When commented with "#", the proposed setting is the default
# behaviour of Samba but the option is considered important
# enough to be mentioned here
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
# "testparm" to check that you have not made any basic syntactic
# errors.
#======================= Global Settings =======================
[global]
preferred master = no
local master = no
domain master = no
client lanman auth = yes
lanman auth = yes
socket options = TCP_NODELAY IPTOS_LOWDELAY
name resolve order = bcast host
usershare allow guests = yes
map to guest = Bad user
security = user
usershare path = /var/lib/samba/usershares
usershare max shares = 100
usershare allow guests = yes
usershare owner only = no
tls enabled=no
# this [global] come from my file -> $HOME/.smb/smb.conf
# just the above lines nothing more.
## Browsing/Identification ###
# Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of
workgroup = INTRANET
# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
server string = %h server (Samba POSIX)
# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server
# wins support = no
# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z
# This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.
dns proxy = no
# Manual :
local master = yes
domain master = no
preferred master = yes
#### Networking ####
# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
# interface names are normally preferred
; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0
# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
# 'interfaces' option above to use this.
# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself. However, this
# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
; bind interfaces only = yes
# Manual :
# name resolver order = lmhosts hosts wins bcast
name resolve order = lmhosts hosts wins bcast
#### Debugging/Accounting ####
# This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
# Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB).
max log size = 1000
# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
####### Authentication #######
# Manual :
# security = share
security = user
#username map = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
# Server role. Defines in which mode Samba will operate. Possible
# values are "standalone server", "member server", "classic primary
# domain controller", "classic backup domain controller", "active
# directory domain controller".
#
# Most people will want "standalone sever" or "member server".
# Running as "active directory domain controller" will require first
# running "samba-tool domain provision" to wipe databases and create a
# new domain.
server role = standalone server
# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what
# password database type you are using.
passdb backend = tdbsam
obey pam restrictions = yes
# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
# passdb is changed.
unix password sync = yes
# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.
pam password change = yes
# This option controls how unsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped
# to anonymous connections
map to guest = bad user
########## Domains ###########
#
# The following settings only takes effect if 'server role = primary
# classic domain controller', 'server role = backup domain controller'
# or 'domain logons' is set
#
# It specifies the location of the user's
# profile directory from the client point of view) The following
# required a [profiles] share to be setup on the samba server (see
# below)
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
# (this is Samba's default)
# logon path = \\%N\%U\profile
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client
# point of view)
; logon drive = H:
# logon home = \\%N\%U
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
# in the [netlogon] share
# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
; logon script = logon.cmd
# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
# password; please adapt to your needs
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u
# This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the
# SAMR RPC pipe.
# The following assumes a "machines" group exists on the system
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u
# This allows Unix groups to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe.
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g
############ Misc ############
# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m
# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
# for something else.)
; idmap uid = 10000-20000
; idmap gid = 10000-20000
; template shell = /bin/bash
# Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders
# with the net usershare command.
# Maximum number of usershare. 0 (default) means that usershare is disabled.
usershare max shares = 100
# Manual Add User Controls :
usershare allow guests = Yes
usershare owner only = False
# Allow users who've been granted usershare privileges to create
# public shares, not just authenticated ones
usershare allow guests = yes
#======================= Share Definitions =======================
# Un-comment the following (and tweak the other settings below to suit)
# to enable the default home directory shares. This will share each
# user's home directory as \\server\username
wins support = no
#DESACTIVADO#[homes]
#DESACTIVADO# comment = Home Directories
#DESACTIVADO# browseable = no
# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
#DESACTIVADO# read only = yes
# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
#DESACTIVADO# create mask = 0700
# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
#DESACTIVADO# directory mask = 0755
# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server.
# Un-comment the following parameter to make sure that only "username"
# can connect to \\server\username
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
#DESACTIVADO#; valid users = %S
# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
#DESACTIVADO#;[netlogon]
#DESACTIVADO#; comment = Network Logon Service
#DESACTIVADO#; path = /home/samba/netlogon
#DESACTIVADO#; guest ok = yes
#DESACTIVADO#; read only = yes
# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
#DESACTIVADO#;[profiles]
#DESACTIVADO#; comment = Users profiles
#DESACTIVADO#; path = /home/samba/profiles
#DESACTIVADO#; guest ok = no
#DESACTIVADO#; browseable = no
#DESACTIVADO#; create mask = 0600
#DESACTIVADO#; directory mask = 0700
#DESACTIVADO#[printers]
#DESACTIVADO# comment = All Printers
#DESACTIVADO# browseable = no
#DESACTIVADO# path = /var/spool/samba
#DESACTIVADO# printable = yes
#DESACTIVADO# guest ok = yes
#DESACTIVADO# read only = yes
#DESACTIVADO# create mask = 0700
# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
# printer drivers
#DESACTIVADO#[print$]
#DESACTIVADO# comment = Printer Drivers
#DESACTIVADO# path = /var/lib/samba/printers
#DESACTIVADO# browseable = no
#DESACTIVADO# read only = yes
#DESACTIVADO# guest ok = yes
# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.
# You may need to replace 'lpadmin' with the name of the group your
# admin users are members of.
# Please note that you also need to set appropriate Unix permissions
# to the drivers directory for these users to have write rights in it
; write list = root, @lpadminWell the thing was, after update, that configuration don't work anymore, because i try to enter to smb://intranet or smb://inukaze , do nothing
Because of that i decide to edit just the main global options i need and well right now this is my /etc/samba/smb.conf
Code:client lanman auth = yes
dns proxy = no
domain master = no
lanman auth = yes
local master = no
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
map to guest = Bad user
max log size = 2056
name resolve order = lmhosts hosts wins bcast
obey pam restrictions = yes
pam password change = yes
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
passdb backend = tdbsam
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
preferred master = yes
security = user
server role = standalone server
server string = %h
socket options = TCP_NODELAY IPTOS_LOWDELAY
tls enabled=no
unix password sync = yes
username map = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
usershare allow guests = yes
usershare allow guests = yes
usershare max shares = 100
usershare owner only = no
usershare path = /var/lib/samba/usershares
wins support = no
workgroup = INTRANET
log level = 3 passdb:5 auth:5But with this last configuration i had the follow errors
Dolphin says smb://<host> don't exist
https://i.postimg.cc/fJzQRhpj/dolphin-smb-noexiste.png
In Thunar "Server fail" :
https://i.postimg.cc/mPnvj1D8/thunar-smb-falla.png
But some times, i can connect if i put smb://user@host/share
https://i.postimg.cc/FY1t0V9Y/thunar-smb-otropc.png
and well i don't had idea if i need a patch for dolphin & thunar and re-compile from source code for fix the samba connection. Because right now fails a lot.
with Samba 4.4.4 the thing works fine.
i try too use this command of iptables :
Code:iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p tcp --dport 137 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p udp --dport 137 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p udp --dport 138 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p tcp --dport 139 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p tcp --dport 445 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p udp --dport 445 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p tcp --dport 901 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p udp --dport 137 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p udp --dport 138 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p tcp --dport 139 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p tcp --dport 445 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j ACCEPT
iptables -t raw -A OUTPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 137 -j CT --helper netbios-nsthe before file /etc/nsswith.conf was :
Code:#
# /etc/nsswitch.conf
#
# An example Name Service Switch config file. This file should be
# sorted with the most-used services at the beginning.
#
# The entry '[NOTFOUND=return]' means that the search for an
# entry should stop if the search in the previous entry turned
# up nothing. Note that if the search failed due to some other reason
# (like no NIS server responding) then the search continues with the
# next entry.
#
# Legal entries are:
#
# nisplus or nis+ Use NIS+ (NIS version 3)
# nis or yp Use NIS (NIS version 2), also called YP
# dns Use DNS (Domain Name Service)
# files Use the local files
# [NOTFOUND=return] Stop searching if not found so far
#
# passwd: files nis
# shadow: files nis
# group: files nis
passwd: compat
group: compat
hosts: files dns
networks: files
services: files
protocols: files
rpc: files
ethers: files
netmasks: files
netgroup: files
bootparams: files
automount: files
aliases: filesbut right now is :
Code:#
# /etc/nsswitch.conf
#
# An example Name Service Switch config file. This file should be
# sorted with the most-used services at the beginning.
#
# The entry '[NOTFOUND=return]' means that the search for an
# entry should stop if the search in the previous entry turned
# up nothing. Note that if the search failed due to some other reason
# (like no NIS server responding) then the search continues with the
# next entry.
#
# Legal entries are:
#
# nisplus or nis+ Use NIS+ (NIS version 3)
# nis or yp Use NIS (NIS version 2), also called YP
# dns Use DNS (Domain Name Service)
# files Use the local files
# [NOTFOUND=return] Stop searching if not found so far
#
# passwd: files nis
# shadow: files nis
# group: files nis
passwd: compat
group: compat
hosts: files mdns4_minimal [NOTFOUND=return] wins dns mdns4
networks: files
services: files
protocols: files
rpc: files
ethers: files
netmasks: files
netgroup: files
bootparams: files
automount: files
aliases: filesand well i go to /var/log/samba i when i change a minimal detail in configuration file /etc/samba/smb.conf
i use this commands :
Code:killall -9 nmbd smbd ; killall -9 nmbd smbd ; rm -rf log*.* ; /etc/rc.d/rc.samba stop ; /etc/rc.d/rc.samba stop ; /etc/rc.d/rc.samba start ; testparm ; cat log*For force stop nmbd & samba services, delete de current log files, and restart samba, inmeditaly check the samba configuration systax was be fine, and see the logs to notice if some error is present.
Well i try to trobleshoot was its the problem and well this are the result of another test :
#SMBTree
Code:smbtree
Enter inukaze's password:
INTRANET
\\INUKAZE INUKAZE server (Samba POSIX)
\\INUKAZE\zzz_Clientes_Windows
\\INUKAZE\Publico
\\INUKAZE\2Compartir
\\INUKAZE\Peliculas2
\\INUKAZE\Android
\\INUKAZE\Pelicula
\\INUKAZE\Videojuegos
\\INUKAZE\StepManiaPacks
\\INUKAZE\wine-1.5.6-win32
\\INUKAZE\Video
\\INUKAZE\media
\\INUKAZE\MEGASync
\\INUKAZE\Compartido
\\INUKAZE\Musica
\\INUKAZE\Descargas
\\INUKAZE\Facebook
\\INUKAZE\IPC$ IPC Service (INUKAZE server (Samba POSIX))
\\GEREMIAS
\\GEREMIAS\Users
\\GEREMIAS\print$ Controladores de impresora
\\GEREMIAS\Peliculas
\\GEREMIAS\L$ Recurso predeterminado
\\GEREMIAS\K$ Recurso predeterminado
\\GEREMIAS\Josmar
\\GEREMIAS\J$ Recurso predeterminado
\\GEREMIAS\IPC$ IPC remota
\\GEREMIAS\Inukaze
\\GEREMIAS\I$ Recurso predeterminado
\\GEREMIAS\hp psc 1310 series hp psc 1310 series
\\GEREMIAS\H$ Recurso predeterminado
\\GEREMIAS\Geremias
\\GEREMIAS\G$ Recurso predeterminado
\\GEREMIAS\C$ Recurso predeterminado
\\GEREMIAS\ADMIN$ Admin remota
\\EDNA
\\EDNA\Videojuegos
\\EDNA\Users
\\EDNA\Publico
\\EDNA\PELiCULAS
\\EDNA\IPC$ IPC remota
\\EDNA\C$ Recurso predeterminado
\\EDNA\ADMIN$ Admin remota#SMBClient :
Code:smbclient -L localhost
Enter inukaze's password:
Domain=[INTRANET] OS=[Windows 6.1] Server=[Samba 4.4.4]
Sharename Type Comment
--------- ---- -------
IPC$ IPC IPC Service (INUKAZE server (Samba POSIX))
Facebook Disk
Descargas Disk
Musica Disk
Compartido Disk
MEGASync Disk
media Disk
Video Disk
wine-1.5.6-win32 Disk
StepManiaPacks Disk
Videojuegos Disk
Pelicula Disk
Android Disk
Peliculas2 Disk
2Compartir Disk
Publico Disk
zzz_Clientes_Windows Disk
Domain=[INTRANET] OS=[Windows 6.1] Server=[Samba 4.4.4]
Server Comment
--------- -------
EDNA
GEREMIAS
INUKAZE INUKAZE server (Samba POSIX)
Workgroup Master
--------- -------
INTRANET INUKAZECode:smbclient -L geremias
Enter inukaze's password:
OS=[Windows 7 Ultimate 7601 Service Pack 1] Server=[Windows 7 Ultimate 6.1]
Sharename Type Comment
--------- ---- -------
ADMIN$ Disk Admin remota
C$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
G$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
Geremias Disk
H$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
hp psc 1310 series Printer hp psc 1310 series
I$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
Inukaze Disk
IPC$ IPC IPC remota
J$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
Josmar Disk
K$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
L$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
Peliculas Disk
print$ Disk Controladores de impresora
Users Disk
OS=[Windows 7 Ultimate 7601 Service Pack 1] Server=[Windows 7 Ultimate 6.1]
Server Comment
--------- -------
Workgroup Master
--------- -------Code:smbclient -L edna
Enter inukaze's password:
OS=[Windows 7 Professional 7601 Service Pack 1] Server=[Windows 7 Professional 6.1]
Sharename Type Comment
--------- ---- -------
ADMIN$ Disk Admin remota
C$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
IPC$ IPC IPC remota
PELiCULAS Disk
Publico Disk
Users Disk
Videojuegos Disk
OS=[Windows 7 Professional 7601 Service Pack 1] Server=[Windows 7 Professional 6.1]
Server Comment
--------- -------
Workgroup Mastera
--------- -------and well follow cli & the samba tools all are fine, but when i try to connect directly using Thunar or Dolphin, is very difficult to ease-access to windows shares.
Someone had idea which is the minimal settings i need in /etc/samba/smb.conf to ease-access to windows shares ?
This was my /etc/samba/smb.conf before upgrade
Code:# Archivo : /etc/samba/smb.conf
# de Inukaze (De Venezuela)
#
# Sitio Web -> http://inukaze.wordpress.com
#
# Este es mi archivo de configuracion para Samba
# lo uso con Xfce para que me permita comandamente
# Des/Compartir Carpetas en Intranet Hogarena.
#
#===========================================================================
# Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for ANY GNU/Linux.
#
#
# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which
# are not shown in this example
#
# Some options that are often worth tuning have been included as
# commented-out examples in this file.
# - When such options are commented with ";", the proposed setting
# differs from the default Samba behaviour
# - When commented with "#", the proposed setting is the default
# behaviour of Samba but the option is considered important
# enough to be mentioned here
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
# "testparm" to check that you have not made any basic syntactic
# errors.
#======================= Global Settings =======================
[global]
preferred master = no
local master = no
domain master = no
client lanman auth = yes
lanman auth = yes
socket options = TCP_NODELAY IPTOS_LOWDELAY
name resolve order = bcast host
usershare allow guests = yes
map to guest = Bad user
security = user
usershare path = /var/lib/samba/usershares
usershare max shares = 100
usershare allow guests = yes
usershare owner only = no
tls enabled=no
# this [global] come from my file -> $HOME/.smb/smb.conf
# just the above lines nothing more.
## Browsing/Identification ###
# Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of
workgroup = INTRANET
# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
server string = %h server (Samba POSIX)
# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server
# wins support = no
# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z
# This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.
dns proxy = no
# Manual :
local master = yes
domain master = no
preferred master = yes
#### Networking ####
# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
# interface names are normally preferred
; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0
# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
# 'interfaces' option above to use this.
# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself. However, this
# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
; bind interfaces only = yes
# Manual :
# name resolver order = lmhosts hosts wins bcast
name resolve order = lmhosts hosts wins bcast
#### Debugging/Accounting ####
# This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
# Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB).
max log size = 1000
# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
####### Authentication #######
# Manual :
# security = share
security = user
#username map = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
# Server role. Defines in which mode Samba will operate. Possible
# values are "standalone server", "member server", "classic primary
# domain controller", "classic backup domain controller", "active
# directory domain controller".
#
# Most people will want "standalone sever" or "member server".
# Running as "active directory domain controller" will require first
# running "samba-tool domain provision" to wipe databases and create a
# new domain.
server role = standalone server
# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what
# password database type you are using.
passdb backend = tdbsam
obey pam restrictions = yes
# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
# passdb is changed.
unix password sync = yes
# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.
pam password change = yes
# This option controls how unsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped
# to anonymous connections
map to guest = bad user
########## Domains ###########
#
# The following settings only takes effect if 'server role = primary
# classic domain controller', 'server role = backup domain controller'
# or 'domain logons' is set
#
# It specifies the location of the user's
# profile directory from the client point of view) The following
# required a [profiles] share to be setup on the samba server (see
# below)
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
# (this is Samba's default)
# logon path = \\%N\%U\profile
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client
# point of view)
; logon drive = H:
# logon home = \\%N\%U
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
# in the [netlogon] share
# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
; logon script = logon.cmd
# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
# password; please adapt to your needs
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u
# This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the
# SAMR RPC pipe.
# The following assumes a "machines" group exists on the system
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u
# This allows Unix groups to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe.
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g
############ Misc ############
# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m
# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
# for something else.)
; idmap uid = 10000-20000
; idmap gid = 10000-20000
; template shell = /bin/bash
# Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders
# with the net usershare command.
# Maximum number of usershare. 0 (default) means that usershare is disabled.
usershare max shares = 100
# Manual Add User Controls :
usershare allow guests = Yes
usershare owner only = False
# Allow users who've been granted usershare privileges to create
# public shares, not just authenticated ones
usershare allow guests = yes
#======================= Share Definitions =======================
# Un-comment the following (and tweak the other settings below to suit)
# to enable the default home directory shares. This will share each
# user's home directory as \\server\username
wins support = no
#DESACTIVADO#[homes]
#DESACTIVADO# comment = Home Directories
#DESACTIVADO# browseable = no
# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
#DESACTIVADO# read only = yes
# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
#DESACTIVADO# create mask = 0700
# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
#DESACTIVADO# directory mask = 0755
# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server.
# Un-comment the following parameter to make sure that only "username"
# can connect to \\server\username
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
#DESACTIVADO#; valid users = %S
# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
#DESACTIVADO#;[netlogon]
#DESACTIVADO#; comment = Network Logon Service
#DESACTIVADO#; path = /home/samba/netlogon
#DESACTIVADO#; guest ok = yes
#DESACTIVADO#; read only = yes
# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
#DESACTIVADO#;[profiles]
#DESACTIVADO#; comment = Users profiles
#DESACTIVADO#; path = /home/samba/profiles
#DESACTIVADO#; guest ok = no
#DESACTIVADO#; browseable = no
#DESACTIVADO#; create mask = 0600
#DESACTIVADO#; directory mask = 0700
#DESACTIVADO#[printers]
#DESACTIVADO# comment = All Printers
#DESACTIVADO# browseable = no
#DESACTIVADO# path = /var/spool/samba
#DESACTIVADO# printable = yes
#DESACTIVADO# guest ok = yes
#DESACTIVADO# read only = yes
#DESACTIVADO# create mask = 0700
# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
# printer drivers
#DESACTIVADO#[print$]
#DESACTIVADO# comment = Printer Drivers
#DESACTIVADO# path = /var/lib/samba/printers
#DESACTIVADO# browseable = no
#DESACTIVADO# read only = yes
#DESACTIVADO# guest ok = yes
# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.
# You may need to replace 'lpadmin' with the name of the group your
# admin users are members of.
# Please note that you also need to set appropriate Unix permissions
# to the drivers directory for these users to have write rights in it
; write list = root, @lpadminWell the thing was, after update, that configuration don't work anymore, because i try to enter to smb://intranet or smb://inukaze , do nothing
Because of that i decide to edit just the main global options i need and well right now this is my /etc/samba/smb.conf
Code:client lanman auth = yes
dns proxy = no
domain master = no
lanman auth = yes
local master = no
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
map to guest = Bad user
max log size = 2056
name resolve order = lmhosts hosts wins bcast
obey pam restrictions = yes
pam password change = yes
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
passdb backend = tdbsam
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
preferred master = yes
security = user
server role = standalone server
server string = %h
socket options = TCP_NODELAY IPTOS_LOWDELAY
tls enabled=no
unix password sync = yes
username map = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
usershare allow guests = yes
usershare allow guests = yes
usershare max shares = 100
usershare owner only = no
usershare path = /var/lib/samba/usershares
wins support = no
workgroup = INTRANET
log level = 3 passdb:5 auth:5But with this last configuration i had the follow errors
Dolphin says smb://<host> don't exist
https://i.postimg.cc/fJzQRhpj/dolphin-smb-noexiste.png
In Thunar "Server fail" :
https://i.postimg.cc/mPnvj1D8/thunar-smb-falla.png
But some times, i can connect if i put smb://user@host/share
https://i.postimg.cc/FY1t0V9Y/thunar-smb-otropc.png
and well i don't had idea if i need a patch for dolphin & thunar and re-compile from source code for fix the samba connection. Because right now fails a lot.
with Samba 4.4.4 the thing works fine.
i try too use this command of iptables :
Code:iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p tcp --dport 137 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p udp --dport 137 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p udp --dport 138 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p tcp --dport 139 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p tcp --dport 445 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p udp --dport 445 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p tcp --dport 901 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p udp --dport 137 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p udp --dport 138 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p tcp --dport 139 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -p tcp --dport 445 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j ACCEPT
iptables -t raw -A OUTPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 137 -j CT --helper netbios-nsthe before file /etc/nsswith.conf was :
Code:#
# /etc/nsswitch.conf
#
# An example Name Service Switch config file. This file should be
# sorted with the most-used services at the beginning.
#
# The entry '[NOTFOUND=return]' means that the search for an
# entry should stop if the search in the previous entry turned
# up nothing. Note that if the search failed due to some other reason
# (like no NIS server responding) then the search continues with the
# next entry.
#
# Legal entries are:
#
# nisplus or nis+ Use NIS+ (NIS version 3)
# nis or yp Use NIS (NIS version 2), also called YP
# dns Use DNS (Domain Name Service)
# files Use the local files
# [NOTFOUND=return] Stop searching if not found so far
#
# passwd: files nis
# shadow: files nis
# group: files nis
passwd: compat
group: compat
hosts: files dns
networks: files
services: files
protocols: files
rpc: files
ethers: files
netmasks: files
netgroup: files
bootparams: files
automount: files
aliases: filesbut right now is :
Code:#
# /etc/nsswitch.conf
#
# An example Name Service Switch config file. This file should be
# sorted with the most-used services at the beginning.
#
# The entry '[NOTFOUND=return]' means that the search for an
# entry should stop if the search in the previous entry turned
# up nothing. Note that if the search failed due to some other reason
# (like no NIS server responding) then the search continues with the
# next entry.
#
# Legal entries are:
#
# nisplus or nis+ Use NIS+ (NIS version 3)
# nis or yp Use NIS (NIS version 2), also called YP
# dns Use DNS (Domain Name Service)
# files Use the local files
# [NOTFOUND=return] Stop searching if not found so far
#
# passwd: files nis
# shadow: files nis
# group: files nis
passwd: compat
group: compat
hosts: files mdns4_minimal [NOTFOUND=return] wins dns mdns4
networks: files
services: files
protocols: files
rpc: files
ethers: files
netmasks: files
netgroup: files
bootparams: files
automount: files
aliases: filesand well i go to /var/log/samba i when i change a minimal detail in configuration file /etc/samba/smb.conf
i use this commands :
Code:killall -9 nmbd smbd ; killall -9 nmbd smbd ; rm -rf log*.* ; /etc/rc.d/rc.samba stop ; /etc/rc.d/rc.samba stop ; /etc/rc.d/rc.samba start ; testparm ; cat log*For force stop nmbd & samba services, delete de current log files, and restart samba, inmeditaly check the samba configuration systax was be fine, and see the logs to notice if some error is present.
Well i try to trobleshoot was its the problem and well this are the result of another test :
#SMBTree
Code:smbtree
Enter inukaze's password:
INTRANET
\\INUKAZE INUKAZE server (Samba POSIX)
\\INUKAZE\zzz_Clientes_Windows
\\INUKAZE\Publico
\\INUKAZE\2Compartir
\\INUKAZE\Peliculas2
\\INUKAZE\Android
\\INUKAZE\Pelicula
\\INUKAZE\Videojuegos
\\INUKAZE\StepManiaPacks
\\INUKAZE\wine-1.5.6-win32
\\INUKAZE\Video
\\INUKAZE\media
\\INUKAZE\MEGASync
\\INUKAZE\Compartido
\\INUKAZE\Musica
\\INUKAZE\Descargas
\\INUKAZE\Facebook
\\INUKAZE\IPC$ IPC Service (INUKAZE server (Samba POSIX))
\\GEREMIAS
\\GEREMIAS\Users
\\GEREMIAS\print$ Controladores de impresora
\\GEREMIAS\Peliculas
\\GEREMIAS\L$ Recurso predeterminado
\\GEREMIAS\K$ Recurso predeterminado
\\GEREMIAS\Josmar
\\GEREMIAS\J$ Recurso predeterminado
\\GEREMIAS\IPC$ IPC remota
\\GEREMIAS\Inukaze
\\GEREMIAS\I$ Recurso predeterminado
\\GEREMIAS\hp psc 1310 series hp psc 1310 series
\\GEREMIAS\H$ Recurso predeterminado
\\GEREMIAS\Geremias
\\GEREMIAS\G$ Recurso predeterminado
\\GEREMIAS\C$ Recurso predeterminado
\\GEREMIAS\ADMIN$ Admin remota
\\EDNA
\\EDNA\Videojuegos
\\EDNA\Users
\\EDNA\Publico
\\EDNA\PELiCULAS
\\EDNA\IPC$ IPC remota
\\EDNA\C$ Recurso predeterminado
\\EDNA\ADMIN$ Admin remota#SMBClient :
Code:smbclient -L localhost
Enter inukaze's password:
Domain=[INTRANET] OS=[Windows 6.1] Server=[Samba 4.4.4]
Sharename Type Comment
--------- ---- -------
IPC$ IPC IPC Service (INUKAZE server (Samba POSIX))
Facebook Disk
Descargas Disk
Musica Disk
Compartido Disk
MEGASync Disk
media Disk
Video Disk
wine-1.5.6-win32 Disk
StepManiaPacks Disk
Videojuegos Disk
Pelicula Disk
Android Disk
Peliculas2 Disk
2Compartir Disk
Publico Disk
zzz_Clientes_Windows Disk
Domain=[INTRANET] OS=[Windows 6.1] Server=[Samba 4.4.4]
Server Comment
--------- -------
EDNA
GEREMIAS
INUKAZE INUKAZE server (Samba POSIX)
Workgroup Master
--------- -------
INTRANET INUKAZECode:smbclient -L geremias
Enter inukaze's password:
OS=[Windows 7 Ultimate 7601 Service Pack 1] Server=[Windows 7 Ultimate 6.1]
Sharename Type Comment
--------- ---- -------
ADMIN$ Disk Admin remota
C$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
G$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
Geremias Disk
H$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
hp psc 1310 series Printer hp psc 1310 series
I$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
Inukaze Disk
IPC$ IPC IPC remota
J$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
Josmar Disk
K$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
L$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
Peliculas Disk
print$ Disk Controladores de impresora
Users Disk
OS=[Windows 7 Ultimate 7601 Service Pack 1] Server=[Windows 7 Ultimate 6.1]
Server Comment
--------- -------
Workgroup Master
--------- -------Code:smbclient -L edna
Enter inukaze's password:
OS=[Windows 7 Professional 7601 Service Pack 1] Server=[Windows 7 Professional 6.1]
Sharename Type Comment
--------- ---- -------
ADMIN$ Disk Admin remota
C$ Disk Recurso predeterminado
IPC$ IPC IPC remota
PELiCULAS Disk
Publico Disk
Users Disk
Videojuegos Disk
OS=[Windows 7 Professional 7601 Service Pack 1] Server=[Windows 7 Professional 6.1]
Server Comment
--------- -------
Workgroup Mastera
--------- -------and well follow cli & the samba tools all are fine, but when i try to connect directly using Thunar or Dolphin, is very difficult to ease-access to windows shares.
Someone had idea which is the minimal settings i need in /etc/samba/smb.conf to ease-access to windows shares ?