Payments app True Balance raises $28 million to reach more underbanked users in India
True Balance, a South Korean startup which runs an eponymous financial services app aimed at tens of millions of users in small cities and towns in India, said on Wednesday it has raised $28 million in a new financing round and expects to turn a profit next year.
SoftBank Ventures Asia, Naver, BonAngels, Daesung Private Equity, and Shinhan Capital financed the five-year-old startup's Series D financing round. The startup, which has headquarters in Seoul and Gurgaon, has raised about $90 million to date.
True Balance began its life as an app to help users easily find their mobile balance, or top up pre-pay mobile credit. But in its five-year journey, the startup has added a range of financial services including online lending and ability to pay utility bills. Online lending is its core business today.
In an interview with TechCrunch, Charlie Lee, founder and chief executive of True Balance, said the startup has disbursed over $13.5 million in small loans to over 6.7 million consumers. The size of these loans vary from $6.75 to $675, he said.
Its customers don't have a credit score, which makes it complicated for them to get a loan from financial institutions such as banks. Lee explained that True Balance, which formerly operated as Balancehero India, looks at alternative data to determine a user's credit worthiness.
Hundreds of millions of Indian today don't have a credit score, and without this, they can't avail a range of services from banks. Scores of startups in India and Southeast Asia are experimenting with alternative data such as a phone a consumer owns and the transactions she makes and hundreds of other data points to determine these users' credit worthiness.
Lee did not reveal how many users it has lent money to have returned the amount, but said the figure was so high that the startup is open to engaging with other firms who are looking to make use of alternative data but don't have the tech stack.
The startup told TechCrunch last year that it was nearing profitability - a milestone it now hopes to reach by the second quarter of next year. Lee said the coronavirus, which has severely impacted the financial services sector, also hurt True Balance's business.
Payments business in India remains a category that has yet to fully recover from the coronavirus pandemic and the sector at large won't be profitable for at least another three years, analysts at Goldman Sachs wrote in a report they sent to clients earlier this month.
Before the coronavirus, our business was growing very fast," said Lee. The coronavirus and moratorium (enforced by the nation's central bank) hit us. We utilized this time to improve our collection process and other aspects of the business."
In the last three months, True Balance has started to grow again, Lee said, claiming a 300% surge. The startup continues to run a range of other services including the ability to book train tickets and e-commerce and is also working on insurance.
We will continue focusing on non-online payment users, non-credit score users, people who deserve our help, but need a way to get to it," he said.
The fresh capital will be deployed to make the startup reach the break-even point and then profitability, he said. True Balance is also working to reach more underbanked users in India.