How Expensify got to $100M in revenue by hiring “stem cells” and not “cogs in a wheel”

The influence of a founder on their company's culture cannot be overstated. Everything from their views on the product and business to how they think about people affects how their company's employees will behave, and since behavior in turn informs culture, the consequences of a founder's early decisions can be far-reaching.

So it's not very surprising that Expensify has its own take on almost everything it does when you consider what its founder and CEO David Barrett learned early in his life: Basically everyone is wrong about basically everything." As we saw in part 1 of this EC-1, this led him to the revelation that it's easier to figure things out for yourself than finding advice that applies to you. Eventually, these insights - and the adventurous P2P hacker attitude he nurtured alongside his colleagues and Travis Kalanick at Red Swoosh - would inform how he would go about shaping Expensify.

Expensify's culture can't be separated from its hiring and growth processes - by joining the company, employees self-select into a group that isn't likely to get hung up about trade-offs.

It's striking how Expensify has managed to maintain this character 13 years later, even on the threshold of an IPO. How did this happen? During a series of interviews in February and early March, we found the answer is tied to the level of thought and effort this expense management business puts into its culture.

You see, the people at Expensify are prepared to invent their own playbook, develop it and, if needed, rewrite it completely. Its HR policies and strategy are tailored to find people who would have fun building an expense management product. It has a unique growth and recognition scheme to offset the drawbacks of a flat organizational structure. It's even got a Senate" that vets all major decisions. No kidding.

All this, and more, has ultimately helped Expensify reach more than 10 million users and achieve $100 million in annual revenue with just 130 employees. Let's take a closer look at how Expensify makes it happen.

We want the fewest people necessary to get the job done"

It's clear Expensify's unusually high employee-to-revenue ratio is intentional: We want the fewest people necessary to get the job done," Barrett says. But how do you actually achieve it? How do you hire and keep people who can deliver such results? Barrett had to learn how the hard way.

Expensify's first team was based in San Francisco and comprised Barrett's old Red Swoosh and Akamai colleagues, who joined a few months after Akamai fired him. A small team was enough to get started, but it was much more difficult to hire additional people. Barrett is eager to clarify the Valley is not really the best place to recruit talent: Sure, Silicon Valley has a ton of really awesome people, but all of them have jobs!," he says.