Hotplug Sata drive not being detected automagically while system is (On/Booted/Up) already
by Devious76 from LinuxQuestions.org on (#5Q01G)
Hi There,
Am having an issue with (hot-plugging) my (caddy/3.5 HDD/SSD mount drive bay/ICY-Box SATA drives) which are connected directly to MB SATA ports, as they are not being (populated/mounted) into the system automagically when the caddy is powered on.
OS: EndeavourOS Linux x86_64
Kernel: 5.14.7-arch1-1
Here is what Iv'e done so far :
Code:# sudo echo 0 0 0 | tee /sys/class/scsi_host/host*/scan
0 0 0Code:# udevadm monitor
monitor will print the received events for:
UDEV - the event which udev sends out after rule processing
KERNEL - the kernel uevent
KERNEL[16886.098196] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0 (scsi)
KERNEL[16886.098331] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0 (scsi)
KERNEL[16886.098397] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/scsi_device/5:0:0:0 (scsi_device)
KERNEL[16886.098434] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/scsi_disk/5:0:0:0 (scsi_disk)
KERNEL[16886.098487] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/bsg/5:0:0:0 (bsg)
UDEV [16886.103322] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0 (scsi)
UDEV [16886.104016] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0 (scsi)
UDEV [16886.104708] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/scsi_device/5:0:0:0 (scsi_device)
UDEV [16886.105391] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/scsi_disk/5:0:0:0 (scsi_disk)
UDEV [16886.105609] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/bsg/5:0:0:0 (bsg)
KERNEL[16886.127297] add /devices/virtual/bdi/8:32 (bdi)
UDEV [16886.127948] add /devices/virtual/bdi/8:32 (bdi)
KERNEL[16886.142947] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc (block)
KERNEL[16886.142993] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc/sdc1 (block)
KERNEL[16886.143024] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc/sdc2 (block)
KERNEL[16886.143051] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc/sdc5 (block)
KERNEL[16886.157387] bind /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0 (scsi)
UDEV [16886.273894] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc (block)
UDEV [16886.304419] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc/sdc2 (block)
UDEV [16886.568257] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc/sdc1 (block)
UDEV [16886.621087] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc/sdc5 (block)
UDEV [16886.621766] bind /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0 (scsi)Code:# sudo dmesg -w
[16884.120733] ata1: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[16884.434305] ata2: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
[16884.437661] ata2.00: supports DRM functions and may not be fully accessible
[16884.438376] ata2.00: disabling queued TRIM support
[16884.440491] ata2.00: supports DRM functions and may not be fully accessible
[16884.440869] ata2.00: disabling queued TRIM support
[16884.442558] ata2.00: configured for UDMA/133
[16884.442567] ahci 0000:00:17.0: port does not support device sleep
[16884.442674] ata2.00: Enabling discard_zeroes_data
[16884.757280] ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[16885.074294] ata4: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
[16885.081285] ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
[16885.397536] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[16885.867023] ata6: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
[16885.876109] ata6.00: ATA-8: WDC WD2500AAJS-00VTA0, 01.01B01, max UDMA/133
[16885.876119] ata6.00: 488397168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 32), AA
[16885.877440] ata6.00: configured for UDMA/133
[16885.877648] scsi 5:0:0:0: Direct-Access ATA WDC WD2500AAJS-0 1B01 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[16885.878334] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] 488397168 512-byte logical blocks: (250 GB/233 GiB)
[16885.878375] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
[16885.878386] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
[16885.878443] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[16885.922188] sdc: sdc1 sdc2 < sdc5 >
[16885.937131] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI diskCode:# lsblk -o name,model,vendor,hotplug,rm,type,subsystems
NAME MODEL VENDOR HOTPLUG RM TYPE SUBSYSTEMS
sda Samsung SSD 870 QVO 2TB ATA 0 0 disk block:scsi:pci
sda1 0 0 part block:scsi:pci
sdb Tech JMicron 1 0 disk block:scsi:usb:pci
sdb1 1 0 part block:scsi:usb:pci
sdb2 1 0 part block:scsi:usb:pci
sdb3 1 0 part block:scsi:usb:pci
sdb4 1 0 part block:scsi:usb:pci
sdc WDC WD2500AAJS-00VTA0 ATA 0 0 disk block:scsi:pci
sdc1 0 0 part block:scsi:pci
sdc2 0 0 part block:scsi:pci
sdc5 0 0 part block:scsi:pci
sr0 HL-DT-ST BD-RE BH20N HL-DT-ST 1 1 rom block:scsi:pci
nvme0n1 CT500P2SSD8 0 0 disk block:nvme:pci
nvme0n1p1 0 0 part block:nvme:pci
nvme0n1p2 0 0 part block:nvme:pci
nvme0n1p3 0 0 part block:nvme:pci
nvme0n1p4 0 0 part block:nvme:pciGenerated logs from EndeavourOS https://clbin.com/ar6E7
Did some tinkering & ALOT of reading to understand this somehow.
According to this https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic....50939#p1750939 & https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udev If I understood correctly:
Being a noob in Linux, & somewhat veteran in M$-Winbloze :scratch: you'll "never Settle" .
So,any suggestions/help would be awesome.
Thank you :)
Am having an issue with (hot-plugging) my (caddy/3.5 HDD/SSD mount drive bay/ICY-Box SATA drives) which are connected directly to MB SATA ports, as they are not being (populated/mounted) into the system automagically when the caddy is powered on.
OS: EndeavourOS Linux x86_64
Kernel: 5.14.7-arch1-1
Here is what Iv'e done so far :
- Followed this https://forum.manjaro.org/t/solved-h...hotplug/2911/8 & it DOES work but that's not what am aiming for ! ;)
- Using EndeavourOS/Manjaro's live distro's works initially (detecting the drive when powered ON), but when I installed it on my system am back to square one.
- Garuda worked perfectly, which defies what am challenging my self into. (did btw copy '50-sata.rules' file which iv'e found in Garuda & rebooted it with no success)
- Boot/Reboot DOES populate the drive perfectly with its content when switched ON during those actions.
- Yes, did try to switch between controllers (Intel & ASM) & changing cables too with no luck!.
- I've installed "EndeavourOS" with its default settings.
Code:# sudo echo 0 0 0 | tee /sys/class/scsi_host/host*/scan
0 0 0Code:# udevadm monitor
monitor will print the received events for:
UDEV - the event which udev sends out after rule processing
KERNEL - the kernel uevent
KERNEL[16886.098196] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0 (scsi)
KERNEL[16886.098331] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0 (scsi)
KERNEL[16886.098397] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/scsi_device/5:0:0:0 (scsi_device)
KERNEL[16886.098434] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/scsi_disk/5:0:0:0 (scsi_disk)
KERNEL[16886.098487] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/bsg/5:0:0:0 (bsg)
UDEV [16886.103322] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0 (scsi)
UDEV [16886.104016] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0 (scsi)
UDEV [16886.104708] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/scsi_device/5:0:0:0 (scsi_device)
UDEV [16886.105391] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/scsi_disk/5:0:0:0 (scsi_disk)
UDEV [16886.105609] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/bsg/5:0:0:0 (bsg)
KERNEL[16886.127297] add /devices/virtual/bdi/8:32 (bdi)
UDEV [16886.127948] add /devices/virtual/bdi/8:32 (bdi)
KERNEL[16886.142947] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc (block)
KERNEL[16886.142993] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc/sdc1 (block)
KERNEL[16886.143024] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc/sdc2 (block)
KERNEL[16886.143051] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc/sdc5 (block)
KERNEL[16886.157387] bind /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0 (scsi)
UDEV [16886.273894] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc (block)
UDEV [16886.304419] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc/sdc2 (block)
UDEV [16886.568257] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc/sdc1 (block)
UDEV [16886.621087] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0/block/sdc/sdc5 (block)
UDEV [16886.621766] bind /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:0b:00.0/ata6/host5/target5:0:0/5:0:0:0 (scsi)Code:# sudo dmesg -w
[16884.120733] ata1: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[16884.434305] ata2: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
[16884.437661] ata2.00: supports DRM functions and may not be fully accessible
[16884.438376] ata2.00: disabling queued TRIM support
[16884.440491] ata2.00: supports DRM functions and may not be fully accessible
[16884.440869] ata2.00: disabling queued TRIM support
[16884.442558] ata2.00: configured for UDMA/133
[16884.442567] ahci 0000:00:17.0: port does not support device sleep
[16884.442674] ata2.00: Enabling discard_zeroes_data
[16884.757280] ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[16885.074294] ata4: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
[16885.081285] ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
[16885.397536] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[16885.867023] ata6: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
[16885.876109] ata6.00: ATA-8: WDC WD2500AAJS-00VTA0, 01.01B01, max UDMA/133
[16885.876119] ata6.00: 488397168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 32), AA
[16885.877440] ata6.00: configured for UDMA/133
[16885.877648] scsi 5:0:0:0: Direct-Access ATA WDC WD2500AAJS-0 1B01 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[16885.878334] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] 488397168 512-byte logical blocks: (250 GB/233 GiB)
[16885.878375] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
[16885.878386] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
[16885.878443] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[16885.922188] sdc: sdc1 sdc2 < sdc5 >
[16885.937131] sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI diskCode:# lsblk -o name,model,vendor,hotplug,rm,type,subsystems
NAME MODEL VENDOR HOTPLUG RM TYPE SUBSYSTEMS
sda Samsung SSD 870 QVO 2TB ATA 0 0 disk block:scsi:pci
sda1 0 0 part block:scsi:pci
sdb Tech JMicron 1 0 disk block:scsi:usb:pci
sdb1 1 0 part block:scsi:usb:pci
sdb2 1 0 part block:scsi:usb:pci
sdb3 1 0 part block:scsi:usb:pci
sdb4 1 0 part block:scsi:usb:pci
sdc WDC WD2500AAJS-00VTA0 ATA 0 0 disk block:scsi:pci
sdc1 0 0 part block:scsi:pci
sdc2 0 0 part block:scsi:pci
sdc5 0 0 part block:scsi:pci
sr0 HL-DT-ST BD-RE BH20N HL-DT-ST 1 1 rom block:scsi:pci
nvme0n1 CT500P2SSD8 0 0 disk block:nvme:pci
nvme0n1p1 0 0 part block:nvme:pci
nvme0n1p2 0 0 part block:nvme:pci
nvme0n1p3 0 0 part block:nvme:pci
nvme0n1p4 0 0 part block:nvme:pciGenerated logs from EndeavourOS https://clbin.com/ar6E7
Did some tinkering & ALOT of reading to understand this somehow.
According to this https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic....50939#p1750939 & https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udev If I understood correctly:
- Udev (along with other subsystems attached to it) is a (generic device manager) running that is responsible for your hardware changes (Listener) so to speak.
- Udev uses a set of rules hence (/lib/udev/rules.d/) & (/etc/udev/rules.d/ for custom rules) to dictate how to operate when an event is "Triggered" (USB plugged in/removed) for example.
- Based of that rule-set (in my case its a HDD/SSD device) udisks2 is called upon to excute a set of commands to "run" in this event.
- Now, since I installed EOS with defaults (XFCE), which has "Thunar" as file manager, & it uses "Gnome virtual filesystem (gvfs) provides mounting and trash functionality. (gvfs) uses udisks2 for mounting functionality and is the recommended solution for most file managers."
Being a noob in Linux, & somewhat veteran in M$-Winbloze :scratch: you'll "never Settle" .
So,any suggestions/help would be awesome.
Thank you :)