Article 67JX9 Visualizing convergence of an infinite product

Visualizing convergence of an infinite product

by
John
from John D. Cook on (#67JX9)

A little while ago I wrote a post looking at how the infinite product for sine converges. The plot of the error terms is both mathematically and aesthetically interesting.

euler_sine_convergence2.png

This post will look at similar plots for the reciprocal of the gamma function.

The reciprocal of the gamma function is an entire function, i.e. is analytic everywhere in the complex plane, and so it has an infinite product representation.

gamma_recip_product.svg

To visualize the convergence, we'll take the product of the first N terms in the infinite product and subtract 1/(z). We'll plot these differences letting N range from 5 to 25.

Here's the plot for -2 z 0.

gamma_recip_prod_1.png

And here's the plot for 0 z 10.

gamma_recip_prod_2.png

The post Visualizing convergence of an infinite product first appeared on John D. Cook.
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