New US climate rules for pollution cuts ‘probably terminal’ for coal-fired plants

Experts say only handful of plants' operating with the dirtiest fuel will likely survive, and only Trump and lawsuits could save them

New climate rules imposed by Joe Biden's administration requiring huge cuts in carbon pollution from coal-fired power plants will accelerate the decline of an industry that until recently provided most of America's power, experts say, potentially even dealing a death blow to coal in the US.

Coal, once the backbone of the US economy and feted by Donald Trump as he rose to the presidency, is being driven out of the power sector by cheaper renewables and gas and now faces an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulation, finalized last week, that demands all coal plants not retiring by 2039 to slash their carbon emissions 90% within the coming decade.