The Guardian view on Trump’s Argentina bailout: it’s a political play, not an economic plan | Editorial

Washington's $20bn lifeline for rightwing populist Javier Milei isn't about stability or sovereignty, it's about winning an election

Last month, the US treasury secretary, Scott Bessent, vowed to do whatever it takes" to support Argentina's rightwing president, Javier Milei, a key ally of DonaldTrump. Markets aren't convinced. On Tuesday, the peso plunged by more than 6% before a central bank intervention clawed back losses. Argentine stocks abroad fell 7%, and the risk premium on its debt rose to 12.3 percentage points - far beyond sustainable borrowing levels. The rout continued on Wednesday.

Mr Bessent admitted the aid was meant to prop up MrMilei after his La Libertad Avanza (Freedom Advances) party lost decisively in a key election last month. But no terms have been confirmed. With US Republicans angry over Mr Milei's tax breaks for soy farmers that undercut US producers, markets are asking the obvious: is the Bessent bazooka real, or just for show? It's obviously a bad look for Mr Trump when the US government is shut down over health funding while $20bn is pledged to prop up a foreign ally. America first" wasn't meant to mean furloughed workers and stalled medical trials at home while cash flows abroad.

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