Article 1D9T8 Electric guitar distortion

Electric guitar distortion

by
John
from John D. Cook on (#1D9T8)

fender.jpg

The other day I asked on Google+ if someone could make an audio clip for me and Dave Jacoby graciously volunteered. I wanted a simple chord on an electric guitar played with varying levels of distortion. Dave describes the process of making the recording as

Fender Telecaster -> EHX LPB clean boost -> Washburn Soloist Distortion (when engaged) -> Fender Frontman 25R amplifier -> iPhone

Let's look at the Fourier spectrum at four places in the recording: single note and chord, clean and distorted. These are a 0:02, 0:08, 0:39, and 0:43.

http://www.johndcook.com/DaveJacoby.wav

Power spectra

The first note, without distortion, has most of it's spectrum concentrated at 220 Hz, the A below middle C.

time2.png

http://www.johndcook.com/time2.wav

The same note with distortion has a power spectrum that decays much slow, i.e. the sound has more high frequency components.

time39.png

http://www.johndcook.com/time39.wav

Here's the A major chord without distortion. Note that since the threshold of hearing is around 20 dB, most of the noise components are inaudible.

time8.png

http://www.johndcook.com/time8.wav

Here's the same chord with distortion. Notice there's much more noise in the audible range.

time43.png

http://www.johndcook.com/time43.wav

Update: See the next post an analysis of the loudness and sharpness of the audio samples in this post.

Photo via Brian Roberts CC

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