Electric guitar distortion
The other day I asked on Google+ if someone could make an audio clip for me and Dave Jacoby graciously volunteered. I wanted a simple chord on an electric guitar played with varying levels of distortion. Dave describes the process of making the recording as
Fender Telecaster -> EHX LPB clean boost -> Washburn Soloist Distortion (when engaged) -> Fender Frontman 25R amplifier -> iPhone
Let's look at the Fourier spectrum at four places in the recording: single note and chord, clean and distorted. These are a 0:02, 0:08, 0:39, and 0:43.
http://www.johndcook.com/DaveJacoby.wavPower spectraThe first note, without distortion, has most of it's spectrum concentrated at 220 Hz, the A below middle C.
http://www.johndcook.com/time2.wavThe same note with distortion has a power spectrum that decays much slow, i.e. the sound has more high frequency components.
http://www.johndcook.com/time39.wavHere's the A major chord without distortion. Note that since the threshold of hearing is around 20 dB, most of the noise components are inaudible.
http://www.johndcook.com/time8.wavHere's the same chord with distortion. Notice there's much more noise in the audible range.
http://www.johndcook.com/time43.wavUpdate: See the next post an analysis of the loudness and sharpness of the audio samples in this post.
Photo via Brian Roberts CC
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