Article 550E2 OpenGL 3.3 on Intel GM45 Express using the i915 driver

OpenGL 3.3 on Intel GM45 Express using the i915 driver

by
royce2020
from LinuxQuestions.org on (#550E2)
I am trying to run blender on my newly installed Xubuntu 20.04. The specific error I'm getting is: "Error! Unsupported graphics card or driver.
A graphics card and driver with support for OpenGL 3.3 or higher is required."

I *think* The OpenGL version I have available is 4.3, and my Mesa version is 20, but I'm not completely sure.

I have googled this problem, and I did find a couple of solutions that didn't work for me:
- installed this PPA, and rebooted.
add-apt-repository ppa:oibaf/graphics-drivers; apt dist-upgrade
- re-installing xserver-xorg-video-intel both with and without the PPA
- setting the environment variable MESA_GL_VERSION_OVERRIDE=4.3 and when set, blender will start but almost immediately crashes with a different error: "GPUShader: compile error:
0:1(10): error: GLSL 3.30 is not supported. Supported versions are: 1.10, 1.20, and 1.00 ES"

"glxinfo|grep OpenGL" returns
OpenGL vendor string: Intel Open Source Technology Center
OpenGL renderer string: Mesa DRI Mobile Intel(R) GM45 Express Chipset (CTG)
OpenGL core profile version string: 4.3 (Core Profile) Mesa 20.2.0-devel (git-91a82d0 2020-06-24 focal-oibaf-ppa)
OpenGL core profile shading language version string: 1.20
OpenGL core profile context flags: (none)
OpenGL core profile profile mask: core profile
OpenGL core profile extensions:
OpenGL version string: 4.3 (Compatibility Profile) Mesa 20.2.0-devel (git-91a82d0 2020-06-24 focal-oibaf-ppa)
OpenGL shading language version string: 1.20
OpenGL context flags: (none)
OpenGL profile mask: compatibility profile
OpenGL extensions:
OpenGL ES profile version string: OpenGL ES 2.0 Mesa 20.2.0-devel (git-91a82d0 2020-06-24 focal-oibaf-ppa)
OpenGL ES profile shading language version string: OpenGL ES GLSL ES 1.0.16
OpenGL ES profile extensions:

"inxi -G" returns:
Graphics:
Device-1: Intel Mobile 4 Series Integrated Graphics driver: i915 v: kernel
Display: x11 server: X.Org 1.20.8 driver: modesetting unloaded: fbdev,vesa
resolution: 1366x768~60Hz
OpenGL: renderer: Mesa DRI Mobile Intel GM45 Express (CTG)
v: 4.3 Mesa 20.2.0-devel (git-91a82d0 2020-06-24 focal-oibaf-ppa)

Thanks in advance for any suggestions!latest?d=yIl2AUoC8zA latest?i=JCqWGuIo54A:37r6C9tlxSU:F7zBnMy latest?i=JCqWGuIo54A:37r6C9tlxSU:V_sGLiP latest?d=qj6IDK7rITs latest?i=JCqWGuIo54A:37r6C9tlxSU:gIN9vFwJCqWGuIo54A
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