Israel wants to slay the monster next door, but with this bombardment it is feeding it | Jonathan Freedland

You can sympathise with the country's desire to crush Hamas, and yet fear it is taking the wrong path in Gaza

When will it end? Some ask that question in despair, willing an end to the pictures of crushed buildings and destroyed lives, the succession of bleak images that come out of Gaza every day. Some ask the question to exert pressure, with the UN security council debating a call for a ceasefire today. Others wonder if the answer rests on Washington, detecting a new urgency in secretary of state Antony Blinken's repeated call for Israel to close the gap" between its declared intention to protect civilians and the actual results that we're seeing on the ground".

Put the question to senior military figures, Israeli and American, as I've done this week, and you hear a variety of responses. Some predict an end to the current intensity of bombardment in days, others talk in weeks. But the more fruitful question might not be when, but why. Why is the fighting still going on, even now, more than two months after the 7 October massacre of 1,200 Israelis by Hamas? As those demanding an immediate ceasefire might put it, surely Israel has hit back hard enough now? Surely it has made its point?

Jonathan Freedland is a Guardian columnist