modern MacBook with Debian (MX) Linux - choosing
by hkjz from LinuxQuestions.org on (#6PJHM)
Hey,
i would like to use modern MacBook with Debian (MX) Linux,
because of the Retina Display,
do you have experience with installinug Debian (MX) Linux on modern MacBook?
what model use for that
What are model constrains are there regarding parameter of the reliability of such models? which one to avoid which to choose?
this is what i found, what are yor opinions? thank you
Installing Debian Linux on a Modern MacBook
Quote:
Models to Avoid
Quote:
Installation Constraints and Tips
Quote:
i would like to use modern MacBook with Debian (MX) Linux,
because of the Retina Display,
do you have experience with installinug Debian (MX) Linux on modern MacBook?
what model use for that
What are model constrains are there regarding parameter of the reliability of such models? which one to avoid which to choose?
this is what i found, what are yor opinions? thank you
Installing Debian Linux on a Modern MacBook
Quote:
| Recommended Models Older Intel-based MacBooks: Models such as the MacBook Pro 13" from 2017 (MacBookPro14,2) are generally recommended for installing Debian Linux. These models are known to be more compatible with Linux due to their hardware and available driver support Older MacBook Pro Models: MacBook Pro models from around 2012 to 2015 are also good candidates. These models often have better support for Linux drivers and fewer issues with hardware compatibility |
Models to Avoid
Quote:
ARM-based Macs: Any MacBook released from 2021 onwards, which uses Apple's ARM architecture, should be avoided as they have limited support for Linux MacBooks with Touch Bars: Modern MacBooks with Touch Bars (e.g., MacBook Pro 2016 and later) can be problematic. They require additional kernel modules and patches, and the Touch Bar functionality might not work properly |
Installation Constraints and Tips
Quote:
Wi-Fi Drivers: Many MacBooks use Broadcom Wi-Fi modules which are not supported out of the box by Debian. You might need to install non-free firmware packages manually Touchpad and Touch Bar: On some models, the touchpad might not be recognized during installation, requiring navigation via keyboard. For MacBooks with Touch Bars, additional steps and kernel patches are necessary Partitioning: It is advisable not to erase macOS entirely. Instead, resize the macOS partition to make space for Debian. This ensures you can still update firmware and use the EFI partition for booting Bootloader Issues: Some users have reported issues with the Debian installer not recognizing the USB drive. Using tools like rEFInd can help in booting the Debian installer Ethernet Connection: During installation, it is recommended to use an Ethernet connection as the Wi-Fi might not work without additional drivers |