Article GMP2 Ribbiting news: frogs' poison spines revealed and new species discovered

Ribbiting news: frogs' poison spines revealed and new species discovered

by
Tim Radford
from on (#GMP2)

In two separate breakthroughs, a new species of tree frog has been discovered, while two species of Amazonian frog have been revealed to be venomous


Many of world's frogs may be at risk of extinction, but something new always hops up in the amphibian world. In two separate journals in one afternoon, scientists have identified a brand new tree frog species high in the Peruvian cloud forest, while on the other side of the Andes, a biologist in the Amazon basin discovered the hard way the secret of survival of two familiar species: they are venomous.

The deadly duo - formally named Corythomantis greeningi and Aparasphenodon
brunoi - are not just poisonous in the way made notorious by the poison dart frogs known as Dendrobatidae, which are the ones that indigenous Amerindians
traditionally used to poison their blow darts. They are poisonous in the sense that
they can inject a toxin from a sharp spine on their heads.

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