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Updated 2024-11-26 10:30
Sweden re-activates military draft over concerns about Russian aggression
The Swedish government has decided to re-activate conscription from January 1 2018.
The Upside of Geopolitical Unpredictability and unpredictability in negotiations
Dr. Peter Viggo Jakobsen is an Associate Professor at the Royal Danish Defence College and a Professor (part-time) at the Center for War Studies at University of Southern Denmark. Jakobsen makes the case that some unpredictability is good.
China will complete five nuclear reactors in 2017 and double nuclear power generation to about 420 TWh by 2021
China will complete construction of five nuclear power reactors and start construction of eight more in 2017, according to plans released by the country's National Energy Administration (NEA). Planning for a further eight reactors will also be progressed this year.
Gene Therapy cures sickle cell in teenage boy
A French teenager's sickle cell disease has been reversed using a pioneering gene therapy treatment. The world-first procedure at Necker Children's Hospital in Paris offers hope to millions of people with the blood disorder.
Russia has drone delivered by rocket launcher for surveillance of targets up to 60 miles away
Russia has a drone that is launched via Russia's Smerch multiple launch rocket system. It would enable on demand target surveillance at an altitude of 500 meters during 20 minutes. It can scan an 25 square kilometers area.
How fast and impactful will artificial intelligence, new wave automation and robotics be on job markets ?
Bank Underground is a blog for Bank of England staff to share views that challenge – or support – prevailing policy orthodoxies. Bank Underground argues that the potential for simultaneous and rapid disruption, coupled with the breadth of human functions that AI might replicate, may have profound implications for labor markets. They conclude that economists should seriously consider the possibility that millions of people may be at risk of unemployment, should these technologies be widely adopted.
Computing exponentially faster using DNA
Researchers from The University of Manchester have shown that it is possible to build a new super-fast form of computer that “grows as it computes”.
Inductive heating of Magnetic Nanoparticles enables safe thawing of cryopreserved transplant organs
A new study reveals that nanotechnology can be used to rapidly rewarm cryogenically treated samples without damaging delicate frozen tissues, which may someday help make organ cryopreservation a reality. More than 60% of the hearts and lungs donated for transplantation must be discarded annually, because these tissues cannot be kept on ice for longer than four hours. According to recent estimates, if only half of unused organs were successfully transplanted, transplant waiting lists could be eliminated within two years. Long-term preservation methods like vitrification - which involves super-cooling biological samples to a glassy state - could establish tissue storage banks and reduce transplant rejection rates, greatly facilitating the process to find matching donors when needed.
LINE announces the AI ​​based "Clova"
At the 2017 Mobile World Congress (MWC) being held in Barcelona, ​​Spain, LINE announced their Cloud AI platform " Clova (clover) will be released on March 2. In addition to offering Clova App with Clova in the future, they plan to launch the first smart speaker "Wave" in Japan and Korea this summer.
IBM and Warwick Image Highly Reactive Triangular Molecule for the First Time
Appearing in Nature Nanotechnology, IBM scientists in collaboration with chemists at the University of Warwick have synthesized and characterized a tricky molecule called triangulene, also known as Clar’s hydrocarbon, which was first hypothesized in 1953.
More rigid molecular magnets could boost hard drive capacity 1000 times
Ground-breaking research led by Prof Stefano Sanvito, Director of the CRANN Institute at Trinity College Dublin and Investigator in the Science Foundation Ireland funded centre AMBER, has demonstrated how molecular magnets could be used successfully in applications such as hard-disk drives and quantum computers. The breakthrough could increase a computer hard-disk’s capacity by 1000 using tiny molecules. How this might work has stymied international researchers for over thirty years, due to the challenge of molecular magnets operating at room temperature. This discovery could one day revolutionise computation as we know it, enabling lengthy and complex calculations, such as database searches, to be performed at incredibly high speeds.
Contoured 180 watt Solar roof for electric and hybrid cars
Outside the USA, Panasonic will offer a 180 watt solar roof for the Tesla Model 3 and other electric and hybrid vehicles. The electric roof would add about 2.2 miles of range. It will not be available in the USA until it can pass roll over tests.
China also working to add hypersonic warheads to shorter range missiles
China has conducted seven tests of a hypersonic glide missile in recent years, six of which have been successful. While Beijing has acknowledged such testing, it was previously unknown that it is also working on a short-range hypersonic weapons development program for East Asian targets.
NASA Wind Tunnel Tests Lockheed Martin’s X-Plane Design for a Quieter Supersonic Jet
Supersonic passenger airplanes are another step closer to reality as NASA and Lockheed Martin begin the first high-speed wind tunnel tests for the Quiet Supersonic Technology (QueSST) X-plane preliminary design at NASA’s Glenn Research Center in Cleveland.
China has new infantry fighting vehicle
CJDBY website has an image showing a next-generation Chinese infantry fighting vehicle (IFV) featuring a new front-engined hull and a possible unmanned turret.
RRAM/PCM-Based Brain-Gates
An international team from Milan Polytechnic, Italy and Micron, Boise Idaho provided an update on the their work using RRAMs for unsupervised learning. Unsupervised learning is the ability to learn and recognize random patterns. Supervised learning would be learning the images of say traffic lights and hand writing.
China's New economy is about 30% of the overall economy
China has entered a “new normal” stage, where the returns to capital are continuing to decrease and low-skilled labor intensive industries are growing at a much slower speed. Whether the country can enjoy sustainable growth critically depends on the growth of the new economy sector. However, there is little information about the structure and growth trend of this sector. This article constructs for the first time the New Economy Index to provide a framework for measuring the new economy sector in China. The article defines the scope of the sector and uses a big data approach to identify the new economy sector and enterprises belonging to it. The New Economy Index is used to describe the growth pattern of the new economy sector. The findings show that the sector accounts for about 30 percent of the whole economy, and the New Economy Index is negatively correlated to several traditional economic indices, such as the Purchasing Manager Index of the manufacturing industry.
More technical details about China's Quantum Radar claims and quantum radar lab work
In September 2016, there were claims from China that they had developed quantum radar. There has been recent articles discussing China's quantum radar
Could robotics enable a complete or near complete takeover with minimal response ?
In World War 2, French armored doctrine used tanks to support slow moving infantry armies. While generally armed with heavier guns and having thicker armor than most German tanks, they were also slower, rarely had radios to enable them to fight effectively in groups or to exploit rapidly changing battlefield conditions, and often had ineffectual one man turrets. In contrast, the Germans viewed their tanks as primary fighting vehicles that would spearhead deep attacks into the enemy’s rear as part of a combined arms team. The Germans consequently put a premium on balancing armor, firepower, maneuverability, and reliability. They also equipped most combat vehicles with radios to facilitate both effective maneuvering of large formations and rapid coordination with air assets
Pentagon needs to create an independent orbital military service
In 2016, Newt Gingrich said that the combination of the Air Force’s parochialism and NASA’s bureaucracy, has caused the USA to be at least 25 years behind where we should be in space capability.
Boston Dynamics making a new walking, jumping and rolling somewhat humanoid robot
Boston Dynamics has a new robot called Handle. It is a research robot that stands 6.5 ft tall, travels at 9 mph and jumps 4​ ​feet vertically. ​It uses electric power to operate both electric and hydraulic actuators, with a range of about 15 miles on one battery charge. ​​​Handle uses many of the same dynamics, balance and mobile manipulation principles​ found in the quadruped and biped robots we build, but with only about 10 actuated joints, it is significantly less complex. Wheels are efficient on flat surfaces while legs can go almost anywhere: by combining wheels and legs Handle can have the best of both worlds.
Costs for orbital space tourism have gone up from $20 million in 2001 to $40 million in 2009 and $80 million now and trip around moon is about $175 million
Space Adventures has sent seven people to the international space station
US Army continuing de-modernization and sticking with incremental upgrades to Abrams and other vehicles
The US Army was twice burned (at least) since 2009 by cancellations of ambitious and innovative, but ultimately impracticable programs.
China now fears underpopulation and is considering baby bonuses for second child
China is considering introducing birth rewards and subsidies to encourage people to have a second child, after surveys showed that economic constraints were making many reluctant to expand families, the state-owned China Daily newspaper reported.
Google lawsuit against Uber could mean multi-billion dollar settlement and possibly jail for some
Google's Waymo self driving car company has sued Uber. The lawsuit alleges former Google engineer Anthony Levandowski secretly downloaded 14,000 files proprietary technical files before leaving to found self-driving truck startup Otto. Uber acquired Otto last summer and put Levandowski in charge of its self-driving efforts.
Softbank used Tech Singularity as marketing pitch to get Saudi money into $100 billion investment fund
SoftBank is closing the first round of investment in its $100 billion Technology Vision Fund by the end of this month, people familiar with the matter have said. The initial investments will likely include $45 billion from Saudi Arabia and $25 billion from SoftBank, as well as $1 billion each from Apple Inc., Qualcomm Inc. and Oracle Corp. Chairman Larry Ellison, they said. The initial round is likely to exceed $80 billion and the timing of the closing may still change, said one of the people. One of the leading marketing and investment spins on the fund is that it will lead to the vision of the Technological Singularity. Saudi Arabia wants to diversify from oil for a long term sustainable economy. However, investments now will have little to do with whether there is the possibility of far greater than human level artificial intelligence around 2047.
Optomechanical Microwave Quantum Illumination in Weak Coupling Regime
Quantum entanglement is a key ingredient in quantum information processing. In practice, entanglement can be easily destroyed by environment noise. Quantum illumination(QI) can benefit from entanglement in target detection even it is under these entanglement destroying noise.
Large scale 1000 mile quantum networks less difficult with new quantum repeater design
Arxiv - Semihierarchical quantum repeaters based on moderate lifetime quantum memories
Trump proposing to shift about $54 billion from State Dept, EPA and other departments to military budget
President Trump is expected to propose boosting defense spending by $54 billion in his first budget plan and offset that by an equal amount cut from the rest of the government’s discretionary budget, according to administration officials.
12 layers of kevlar in bullet proof origami shield
BYU mechanical engineers have created an origami-inspired, lightweight bulletproof shield that can protect law enforcement from gunfire. The new ballistic barrier can be folded compactly when not in use, making it easier to transport and deploy. When expanded — which takes only five seconds — it can provide cover for officers and stop bullets from several types of handguns.
Spacex will fly private citizens on lunar orbiting missions as soon as 2018
SpaceX has been approached to fly two private citizens on a trip around the moon late next year. They have already paid a significant deposit to do a moon mission. Like the Apollo astronauts before them, these individuals will travel into space carrying the hopes and dreams of all humankind, driven by the universal human spirit of exploration. Spacex expects to conduct health and fitness tests, as well as begin initial training later this year. Other flight teams have also expressed strong interest and Spacex expects more to follow. Additional information will be released about the flight teams, contingent upon their approval and confirmation of the health and fitness test results.
Japanese Billionaire is creating a $100 billion investment fund to be a leading developer of AI for Kurzweil's Technological Singularity
SoftBank Group Corp.’s Masayoshi Son his belief that computers will exceed humans in intelligence in three decades, and that within this period he expects one computer chip to have the equivalent of a 10,000 IQ. “I really believe this,” he said at a keynote speech at the Mobile World Congress in Barcelona on Monday. The growth in computer ability was “why I acquired ARM,” he said.
Big permanent moonbase by 2021 using Spacex and Bigelow has been the obvious non-corrupt choice for years
Howard Bloom makes the obvious case that if NASA wants to return to the moon they need to ditch the Space Launch System and go with Spacex and the Falcon Heavy and Falcon 9 launchers.
Unique Mobile users will pass 5 billon this year and hit 5.7 billion by 2020 which will be 75% of world population
The number of unique mobile subscribers around the world will surpass 5 billion later this year, according to a new GSMA study. The 2017 global edition of the GSMA’s ‘Mobile Economy’ report reveals that the 5 billion-subscriber milestone will be achieved by mid-year 2017 and will increase to 5.7 billion by the end of the decade. By that point, almost three-quarters of the world’s population will be subscribed to a mobile service. Subscriber growth over this period will be driven primarily by large Asia markets such as India, which alone is forecast to add 310 million new unique subscribers by 2020.
South Korea developed K2 Panther Tank from Abrams and other technology optimized for Korean Peninsula fighting
The South Korean K2 Black Panther tank development started in 1995 and cost $260 million. South Korea designed a tank that on paper appears to be at equal or better than the specifications of current NATO tanks.
Metamaterial that bends, shapes and focuses sound waves
A super-material that bends, shapes and focuses sound waves that pass through it has been invented by scientists.
Superconductivity in a chiral nanotube
Scientists have found that a superconducting current flows in only one direction through a chiral nanotube, marking the first observation of the effects of chirality on superconductivity. Until now, superconductivity has only been demonstrated in achiral materials, in which the current flows in both directions equally.
Nuclear Energy Weekly News 349
The Carnival of Nuclear Energy blogs has changed its name to Nuclear Energy News Weekly.
Less nuclear energy has meant higher costs, less clean energy overall and more deaths
Michael Shellenberger explains how less nuclear energy has meant higher costs and less clean energy overall.
Budget and tax plan details expected on Tuesday in Trump's address to Congress
Preliminary budget outlines are usually little-noticed administrative exercises, the first step in negotiations between the White House and federal agencies that usually shave the sharpest edges off the initial request.
Tesla expects 110,000 model 3s in 2017 and over 265,000 in 2018
Elon Musk said the Model 3 Design Studio will go online shortly before the car officially goes on sale, and first deliveries will be “Founders Series” Model 3 that go to company employees.
Carnival of Space 498
The Carnival of Space 498 is up at Urban Astronomer
Bioprinter makes fully functional human skin
Scientists from the Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M), CIEMAT (Center for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research), Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, in collaboration with the firm BioDan Group, have presented a prototype for a 3D bioprinter that can create totally functional human skin. This skin is adequate for transplanting to patients or for use in research or the testing of cosmetic, chemical, and pharmaceutical products.
Does child survival make for smaller family sizes?
Hans Rosling (1948–2017), physician and epidemiologist, famously upturned assumptions widely held by the public and by the development community — assumptions that, thanks to US President Donald Trump, are back in the spotlight. A recurring theme of Rosling's was that family sizes have been shrinking even though child survival rates have improved.
Unfortunately Game Over for Actor Bill Paxton who played Hudson in Aliens
Actor Bill Paxton, age 61, has died due to complications from surgery.
China's J-20 stealth fighter spotted with four extra fuel tanks for extended range
China's J-20 stealth fighter has been seen with four auxiliary fuel tanks (aka, drop tanks or "bags") under its wings.
US dept of defense providing funding for Reaction engine hypersonic wind tunnel tests - focus on hypersonic military hardware and defers spaceplanes
Audio recordings of a UK Reaction engines presentation are in the NASA Spaceflight forum. Reaction Engines is making hypersonic planes and spaceplanes. Their key technology is a precooler.
Transatomic Power reduced their claims of nuclear fuel efficiency
In a white paper published in March 2014, Transatomic Power proclaimed its molten salt reactor "can generate up to 75 times more electricity per ton of mined uranium than a light-water reactor."
Deep ocean GPS would revolutionize submarine and naval warfare
DARPA is creating a GPS-like technology that works in the deep ocean called Positioning System for Deep Ocean Navigation, or POSYDON.
Future US Navy plans are all about doubling or tripling the missiles they can shoot and how many missiles they can defend against
In World War II, the U.S. Navy made extensive use of small aircraft carriers, ranging from very small carriers escorting convoys (CVEs) to light aircraft carriers (CVLs) that were essentially downsized models of the iconic big carriers (CVs).
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