Alt-right finds new partners in hate on China’s internet

Populists and nationalists are spreading anti-Muslim, anti-feminist messages - but also backing the Communist party line

In the early days of the 2016 US election campaign, Fang Kecheng, a former journalist at the liberal-leaning Chinese newspaper Southern Weekly and then a PhD student at the University of Pennsylvania, began fact-checking Donald Trump's statements on refugees and Muslims on Chinese social media, hoping to provide additional context to the reporting of the presidential candidate back home in China. But his effort was quickly met with fierce criticism on the Chinese internet.

Some accused him of being a white left" - a popular insult for idealistic, leftwing and western-oriented liberals; others labelled him a virgin", a bleeding heart" and a white lotus" - demeaning phrases that describe do-gooders who care about the underprivileged - as he tried to defend women's rights.