Saviour or wrecker? The truth about the Treasury

It's true that the UK Treasury thrives under the pressure of a crisis, from the 2007 financial crash to the Covid pandemic - but is its self-hyped reputation as the bedrock of government stability really deserved?

There is a flattering story that the Treasury likes to tell about itself. Picture the scene in March 2020, Covid spreading fast around the world and countries implementing shutdowns and border closures. Boris Johnson, the prime minister, underestimating the problem, Matt Hancock, the health secretary, dithering. Government ministers praying for a modest death rate before herd immunity kicked in.

Then, from the chaos, emerges someone with a real plan and a crack team: the new chancellor, Rishi Sunak, and behind him, the Treasury, peopled with the top brains of the civil service. Whatever it takes," says Sunak, as hundreds of billions of pounds are found and committed to the nation's safety. The Treasury rolls out an extensive furlough and business support scheme. This ensures that the economy remains afloat while people can stay safe at home.