Article 65FJQ Japanese Company Aims to Land the First Private Moon Mission Later This Month

Japanese Company Aims to Land the First Private Moon Mission Later This Month

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Japanese Company Aims to Land the First Private Moon Mission Later this Month:

Tokyo-based company ispace is gearing up to make history with the kickoff of its lunar program, attempting to land the first commercial lunar lander this month and deliver government and privately-owned payloads to the surface of the Moon.

The Mission 1 lander (M1) is the inaugural mission to ispace's lunar exploration program, Hakuto-R. The lunar lander is designed to provide a low-cost delivery service to the Moon, deploying payloads on the lunar surface. The M1 lander will also serve as a stationary probe for exploring the surface of the Moon.

[...] Its first mission is no easy feat. So far, no private company has successfully landed on the Moon. In 2019, Israel's Beresheet lunar lander was the first attempt by a private company to land on the Moon. However, computer glitches and communication problems, among other issues, led it to crash onto the Moon's surface. The United States, the Soviet Union, and China have managed to plop landers on the lunar surface, but those weren't private missions.

The M1 lander was fully assembled in May and later underwent final testing to prove it was ready to endure the harsh environment of space at the IABG GmbH Space Centre in Ottobrunn, Germany. In late October, the lander was packed up and flown to Cape Canaveral in Florida to prepare it for its liftoff. M1 will ride aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 no earlier than November 22, ispace announced on Monday. The company had previously announced a launch window between November 9 and 15, but the updated target launch "allows for best preparation for the mission," ispace wrote in Monday's statement.

[...] The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) will use M1 to deliver a tiny, two-wheeled transformable robot to the Moon. The Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM) is about the size of a baseball and is designed to test techniques for future missions to the Moon on a smaller scale. M1 will also carry two commercial payloads from Canada. Canadensys Aerospace will provide a lunar camera, while Mission Control Space Services will provide an AI flight computer.

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