Tuesday briefing: How the killing of a teenager sparked fierce unrest on the streets of France

In today's newsletter: The death of 17-year-old Nahel Merzouk triggered five nights of riots in Paris and beyond - but they had been brewing for years

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Good morning. Apologies if this is the second time you are receiving this email - due to some technical gremlins some people received yesterday's newsletter on Labour for a second time. Below is today's First Edition on France.

After a tumultuous week in which the country was shaken by five nights of serious disorder, destruction and - at times - violence, the rioting has subsided and the streets are largely calm.

Palestinian territories | Israel has launched a major aerial and ground offensive into the West Bank city of Jenin, its biggest military operation in the Palestinian territory in years, in what it described as an extensive counter-terrorism effort". At least eight Palestinians were killed and 50 injured, 10 seriously, in the attack that began at about 1am on Monday.

Hong Kong | China has accused the UK of protecting fugitives after the British foreign secretary criticised Hong Kong's decision to offer HK$1m bounties for the arrest of eight democracy activists based overseas. The Chinese embassy in London called on British politicians to stop using anti-China Hong Kong disruptors to jeopardise China's sovereignty and security".

Fuel | The UK energy secretary has accused fuel retailers of using motorists as cash cows", after a consumer watchdog found that drivers were paying more for petrol and diesel than before the Covid pandemic because of weakened" competition.

UK politics | Sue Gray was found to have apparently breached the civil service code by discussing a role with Keir Starmer without telling her Whitehall bosses, a Cabinet Office investigation has found.

D-day | Leon Gautier, the last surviving member of the French commando unit that waded ashore on D-day alongside allied troops to begin the liberation of France, died on Monday. He was 100 years old.