Ten ways to make trade fairer for the global south

How do you make trade more effective and equitable for all? Our panel shared their suggestions

Protect vulnerable producers from trade shocks: The problems we see in highly protected markets like bananas, sugar and rum - where historically some developed countries granted preferences to some developing countries while excluding others - are apparent now these markets are opening up. Adjustment, including in labour markets, to trade opening and trade shocks can be significant. It is important that affected countries have in place mechanisms to assist those adversely affected by trade shocks. These mechanisms should be targeted towards those households that are most vulnerable. Ian Gillson, senior trade economist, World Bank Group, Washington DC, USA

Strengthen the voices of smallholders: There are some good examples of international NGOs working with small coffee growers and helping to organise them in cooperatives to make their voice stronger and improve their negotiating power. The starting point is how to make them more competitive, increase the quality of their products and get them better organised in distribution and marketing. Laura Frigenti, vice president - global development, InterAction, Washington DC, US