Chemical burns, poisoning and prison: the persecution of Alexei Navalny

Putin critic remained defiant despite facing years of abuse including 2020 attempt on his life

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In his last court hearing on Thursday, Alexei Navalny looked frail. Appearing via video link, close-shaven and face gaunt, his deteriorating appearance reflected years in jail that were plagued by allegations of systematic abuse.

But his mind was defiant. Infused with a heavy touch of irony and humour, a distinctive hallmark of the opposition leader, Navalny joked with journalists and scolded the authorities.