Cold-weather range hits aren’t as bad for EVs with heat pumps
Andrew Garberson has a message for drivers in cold-climate states like Minnesota: Yes, you can still drive an electric car.
Public scrutiny over how well EVs perform in cold weather has grown in recent years following high-profile incidents, like one in Chicago last winter, when several Tesla drivers found themselves stuck in line for hours, waiting for their turn at public charging stations as temperatures dipped below zero. Many drivers reported that the cold had not only sapped their batteries of power but also made charging them a major hassle.
Cold weather temporarily reduces the available energy of EV batteries and slows their ability to charge-though they'll function normally again in warmer conditions. Heating the car's cabin during winter also requires energy from the battery, meaning less fuel for travel.