Article 6Y2NA We’ve had a Denisovan skull since the 1930s—only nobody knew

We’ve had a Denisovan skull since the 1930s—only nobody knew

by
Kiona N. Smith
from Ars Technica - All content on (#6Y2NA)

A 146,000-year-old skull from Harbin, China, belongs to a Denisovan, according to a recent study of proteins preserved inside the ancient bone. The paleoanthropologists who studied the Harbin skull in 2021 declared it a new (to us) species, Homo longi. But the Harbin skull still contains enough of its original proteins to tell a different story: A few of them matched specific proteins from Denisovan bones and teeth, as encoded in Denisovan DNA.

So Homo longi was a Denisovan all along, and thanks to the remarkably well-preserved skull, we finally know what the enigmatic Denisovans actually looked like.

Harbin-left-and-Dali-rt-skulls-640x377.jpg Credit: Ni et al. 2021

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