Reader Q&A live: we answer your questions about Europe’s hellish week of heat

Our European environment correspondent Ajit Niranjan answers your questions on the climate after reporting on the shocking heatwave that continues to scorch its way across Europe, covering everything from the lack of preparation to ways to deal with the heat

sloth_101 asks: Most reports still talk about this issue in terms of records"? Technically, that might be correct but it feels like it's missing urgency of the matter. Records" are meant to be broken. These records clearly are not. Isn't there a better way to describe it? For example, how climate change" is often replaced with climate emergency" or climate breakdown"?

I had never thought about it like that before but I can see how it can be read that way. It is partly a limitation of the language and partly an issue of accuracy. Ideally, I would spell it out - Germany has been hit by heat it has never seen before" - but, because we are talking about measurements since records began, rather than over a longer period of history. I prefer to speak of record-breaking" heat. The urgency can still be conveyed by describing the damage that hot weather does to our bodies and stating the death toll, which comes to tens of thousands of people across Europe in a typical summer. Each year heat kills 10 ten times more people than murderers in Europe.

So far there has been fairly little evidence of this happening. Far-right parties talk a lot about migrants and climate, but almost exclusively as separate issues. One recent exception is Switzerland, where a referendum this month on capping the country's population at 10 million people linked the impact of migration on the Alpine nation's natural resources, but the link here was more about environmental degradation than climate breakdown.

Some data suggests migrants tend to pollute about as much as the native-born population - flying more but driving less - so there is no obvious avenue by which they would hold foreigners responsible for increased temperatures. What seems more likely is that, as temperatures rise to intolerable levels in North Africa and the Middle East, increased migration to Europe will force far-right parties to confront the paradox that the migration they want to stop will be exacerbated by the fossil fuel pollution they support.