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Updated 2025-07-01 23:46
Tumblr and WordPress owner is striking deals with OpenAI and Midjourney for training data, says report
Speaking of collecting data, here's another major content player signing a deal to sell your content to AI" companies. The owner of Tumblr and WordPress.com is in talks with AI companies Midjourney and OpenAI to provide training data scraped from users' posts, a report from 404 Media alleges. The report, based on an anonymous source inside the company, says that deals between Automattic and the two AI companies are imminent." It follows nebulous rumors that have spread on Tumblr over the past week, suggesting a deal with Midjourney could provide a new revenue stream for the site. Adi Robertson at The Verge We use WordPress for OSNews, but it seems this only applies to content hosted at WordPress.com, not on WordPress installations hosted elsewhere. If you host a site at WordPress.com, you might want to go to your admin panel and opting-out of this nonsense real fast.
Meta will start collecting “anonymized” data about Quest headset usage
Meta will soon begin collecting anonymized data" from users of its Quest headsets, a move that could see the company aggregating information about hand, body, and eye tracking; camera information; information about your physical environment"; and information about the virtual reality events you attend." In an email sent to Quest users Monday, Meta notes that it currently collects the data required for your Meta Quest to work properly." Starting with the next software update, though, the company will begin collecting and aggregating anonymized data about... device usage" from Quest users. That anonymized data will be used for things like building better experiences and improving Meta Quest products for everyone," the company writes. Kyle Orland at Ars Technica Is it just me, or is the idea of Facebook collecting this type of data in particular just exceptionally creepy? I mean, browsing history or whatever is one thing - already bad enough - but hand, body, and eye movements, and camera information? Of course, this was the only expected course for Quest owners, but now that the time is here, it still feels just as creepy as when we first imagined it when Facebook bought Oculus.
Microsoft wants to update your Windows 11 PC without forcing you to reboot
If there's one thing Windows users hate about Windows, it's Windows updates interrupting your workflow or gaming session with a popup asking you to restart your PC finish installing the latest security update. It happens at least once a month, because that's how often Microsoft rolls out security updates to Windows PCs. This may soon be a thing of the past, as the company is now testing an update method called hot patching" for Windows 11 PCs. Hot patching is already in use on some Windows Server editions, as well as Xbox, and now it appears the company is preparing to bring it to devices running Windows 11. Zac Bowden at Windows Central A welcome, good improvement every Windows user is going to benefit from. This is the kind of improvements Microsoft should really be focusing on, instead of adding more ads or useless AI" features.
A history of the tty
It's one of those anachronisms that is deeply embedded in modern technology. From cloud operator servers to embedded controllers in appliances, there must be uncountable devices that think they are connected to a TTY. I will omit the many interesting details of the Linux terminal infrastructure here, as it could easily fill its own article. But most Linux users are at least peripherally aware that the kernel tends to identify both serial devices and terminals as TTYs, assigning them filesystem names in the form of /dev/tty*. Probably a lot of those people remember that this stands for teletype or perhaps teletypewriter, although in practice the term teleprinter is more common. J. B. Crawford I remember first using Linux in like 2000 or 2001, and running into the abbreviation tty, and not having a single clue what that meant since I came from a DOS and Windows background. Over time I gained a lot more understanding of the structure of modern UNIX-like systems, but it's still great to read such a detailed history of the concept.
Some OpenBSD features that aren’t widely known
In this blog post, you will learn about some OpenBSD features that can be useful, but not widespread. They often have a niche usage, but it's important to know they exist to prevent you from reinventing the wheel. Solene Rapenne Written by Solene Rapenne, who also happens to be an OpenBSD developer, so a great source for information like this.
Windows-as-a-nuisance: How I clean up a “clean install” of Windows 11 and Edge
I frequently write about Windows, Edge, and other Microsoft-adjacent technologies as part of my day job, and I sign into my daily-use PCs with a Microsoft account, so my usage patterns may be atypical for many Ars Technica readers. But for anyone who uses Windows, Edge, or both, I thought it might be useful to detail what I'm doing to clean up a clean install of Windows, minimizing (if not totally eliminating) the number of annoying notifications, Microsoft services, and unasked-for apps that we have to deal with. Andrew Cunningham at Ars Technica Five pages of nonsense you have to go through to make Windows 11 somewhat less of a trashfire. I can't believe we've reached a point where this is normal and accepted, and often even defended by Windows users, here on OSNews as well. I know just install Linux" generally isn't a helpful comment, but at what point is installing Linux the path of least resistance compared to whatever the hell this is? Especially now that most work is done online in the browser anyway?
The Plop boot managers
I wrote different boot managers. Three boot managers are available as download. The Plop Boot Manager 5, PlopKexec and the new boot manager PBM6. The new boot manager is under development. Elmar Hanlhofer I had never heard of the three Plop boot managers, written by Elmar Hanlhofer, but they seem like quite the capable tools. First, Plop Boot Manager 5 is the most complete version, but it's also quite outdated by now, with its last release stemming from 2013. That being said, it's incredibly feature-packed, but since it lacks UEFI support, its use case seems more focused on legacy systems. PBM6, meanwhile, is the modern version with UEFI support, but it's not complete and is under development, with regular releases. Finally, PlopKexec is exactly what the name implies - a boot manager that uses the Linux kernel. I've never encountered these before, but they seem quite interesting, and if it wasn't for how much I do not like messing with bootloaders, I'd love to give these a go. Have any of you ever used it?
IBM begins work on Power11 enablement for upcoming Linux 6.9
The first Power11" patches were queued today into the PowerPC's next" Git branch ahead of the upcoming Linux 6.9 kernel cycle. The first of many IBM Power11 processor/platform enablement patches are beginning to flow out for the Linux kernel for enabling the next-generation Power processors. This shouldn't be too surprising given that a few months ago IBM began posting PowerPC Future" patches for the GCC compiler with speculating at the time it was for Power11 just as IBM previously called their future" CPU target in GCC for Power10 prior to those processors officially debuting. Michael Larabel I really hope IBM learned from the POWER10 fiasco and will make sure POWER11 is properly and fully open again, because POWER9's openness made it unique among the other options out there. Without it, there's really no reason for an enthusiast community to developer around POWER11 as it did around POWER9, and that would be a shame. Again.
Intel will make chips for Microsoft
US chip company Intel will make high-end semiconductors for Microsoft, the companies announced, as it seeks to compete with TSMC and Samsung to supply the next generation of silicon used in artificial intelligence for customers around the world. Chief executive Pat Gelsinger said at a company event on Wednesday that Intel is set to rebuild Western manufacturing at scale," buoyed by geopolitical concerns in Washington about the need to bring leading-edge manufacturing back to the US. Michael Acton Having our entire advanced chip industry built atop one Dutch company and one company on an island China would love to invade is not exactly the recipe for a stable supply chain. I think it's a great idea to build capacity in the US and Europe, and if Intel's the one to do it - with lavish government funding, I might add - then so be it. We'd all love for it to be more diverse than that, but the sad reality is that building advanced chip factories is really hard and really expensive, and very few companies have both the knowledge and money to do so.
“Why can’t I trigger a manual blue screen crash by injecting the magic key sequence?”
A customer was developing an automated test that required the system to suffer a blue screen crash. They configured their test systems to crash when the ScrollLock key is pressed twice while holding the Ctrl key, and they wrote a simple program that ran as administrator and injected the appropriate keystrokes. But no crash occurred. What did they do wrong? Raymond Chen Does anyone here not love a Raymond Chen mystery?
Android prepares to only support Seamless Updates, but Samsung could still avoid it
Android introduced support for Seamless Updates quite a long time ago at this point and, while it's seen adoption from most, Samsung stubbornly refuses to move its devices to the A/B system. Android is now moving towards a future where A/B Seamless Updates are the only supported update mechanism, but that may not be enough to stop Samsung. Ben Schoon at 9To5Google The fact Samsung hasn't embraced Seamless Updates yet is utterly baffling. It's better in every single way, and there's little to no downsides one can think of. I hope this little nudge gets them to finally get their act together.
The SunOS JDK builder
This is the (work in progress) SunOS jdk builder. The aim is to attempt to download, patch, and build any relevant jdk tag, and do so for SPARC and x86, and for illumos and Solaris 11.4. It has currently been spot-tested on current illumos/x86 (specifically Tribblix m32). It is dependent on the jdk-sunos-patches repository, which holds all the patches for each tag. Peter Tribble Built by Peter Tribble, the same person behind Tribblix, and he's published a blog post with more details about this project. I've definitely been seeing an uptick recently in interest in Solaris, which is great to see. It's gotten me interested in installing Tribblix on my dual-Xeon workstation to see just how much I've been missing since last using Solaris like 15-20 years ago.
The surprising truth about pixels and accessibility
Should web developers use pixels or ems/rems for accessible fonts? It's an emotionally-charged question because there are a lot of conflicting opinions out there, and it can be overwhelming. Maybe you've heard that rems are better for accessibility. Or maybe you've heard that the problem is fixed and pixels are fine? The truth is, if you want to build the most-accessible product possible, you need to use both pixels and ems/rems. It's not an either/or situation. There are circumstances where rems are more accessible, and other circumstances where pixels are more accessible. Joshua Comeau The linked article isn't just an explanation of why, but also a tutorial.
Reddit sells training data to unnamed AI company ahead of IPO
On Friday, Bloomberg reported that Reddit has signed a contract allowing an unnamed AI company to train its models on the site's content, according to people familiar with the matter. The move comes as the social media platform nears the introduction of its initial public offering (IPO), which could happen as soon as next month. Reddit initially revealed the deal, which is reported to be worth $60 million a year, earlier in 2024 to potential investors of an anticipated IPO, Bloomberg said. The Bloomberg source speculates that the contract could serve as a model for future agreements with other AI companies. Benj Edwards at Ars Technica Properly paying for the content you're feeding into your AI" model is a huge improvement over just taking it without users' consent, but it does add yet another area of concern for users of all kinds of platforms. Whatever you write, create, or post might be fed into AI" models without you ever realising it, and while the platform you use gets paid for that, you aren't. In any event, OSNews is not selling your comments to an AI" company, but with how old we are, there's no doubt both your comments and our stories have already found their way into countless AI" black holes.
GhostBSD 24.01.1 released
This new release is based on FreeBSD 14.0-STABLE. Update Station got a significant change to upgrade to a major FreeBSD version, allowing upgrading GhostBSD from 13.2-STABLE to 14.0-STABLE. Also, a major change to the installer is the user created is an admin, and the root user gets the same password as the admin. If the admin password is changed after the installation, the root password will not change. GhostBSD's website GhostBSD is a user-friendly, desktop-first distribution' of FreeBSD - a project which, in my humble view, should be part of the FreeBSD project-proper. With some old-time Linux feeling a sense of disenfranchisement towards Linux due to things like Wayland and systemd, FreeBSD could serve as an excellent alternative, and an official desktop-first ISO could play a role in that. Of course, that's not exactly core to FreeBSD's mission, and they really shouldn't be listening to idiots like me, but I think it's an idea worth pondering.
Fully documented source code for Lander on the Acorn Archimedes
This site contains reconstructed source code for Lander, David Braben's epic game for the Acorn Archimedes, with every single line documented and (for the most part) explained. Lander was the very first game to be released for the ARM processor, and it is both a milestone and a masterpiece. My hope is that this site will be useful for those who want to learn more about Lander and what makes it tick. It is provided on an educational and non-profit basis, with the aim of helping people appreciate the second classic game from this legend of 3D coding (the first classic being Elite, of course). Mark Moxon An incredibly valuable resource.
Running GNU on DOS with DJGPP
I remember using DJGPP back in the 1990s before I had been exposed to Linux and feeling that it was a strange beast. Compared to the Microsoft C Compiler and Turbo C++, the tooling was bloated and alien to DOS, and the resulting binaries were huge. But DJGPP provided a complete development environment for free, which I got from a monthly magazine, and I could even look at its source code if I wished. You can't imagine what a big deal that was at the time. But even if I could look under the cover, I never did. I never really understood why was DJGPP so strange, slow, and huge, or why it even existed. Until now. As I'm in the mood of looking back, I've spent the last couple of months figuring out what the foundations of this software were and how it actually worked. Part of this research has resulted in the previous two posts on DOS memory management. And part of this research is this article. Let's take a look! Julio Merino Having access to tools such as this, including the source code, must've been a huge deal to a lot of people, even if ti was strange, slow, and huge" as the author notes.
The First Developer Preview of Android 15 released
We're releasing the first Developer Preview of Android 15 today so you, our developers, can collaborate with us to build a better Android. Android 15 continues our work to build a platform that helps improve your productivity while giving you new capabilities to produce superior media experiences, minimize battery impact, maximize smooth app performance, and protect user privacy and security all on the most diverse lineup of devices out there. Dave Burke on the Android Developers Blog This being the first Android 15 Developer Preview, the tentpole features it would contain are not here yet. We're looking at a lot of under-the-hood features most users will never actively notice, but are still very welcome. The Privacy Sandbox has been updated, it adds Health Connect, a secure place to store health data, partial screen sharing, and a lot more.
Apple intentionally kills web applications for EU users in iOS 17.4 onward to spite its EU users
With the second beta of iOS 17.4, Apple disabled much of the functionality of Progressive Web Apps (PWAs) in the European Union. There was some speculation that it could be a temporary change or a bug related to some of the updates to the app ecosystem in Europe, but Apple has confirmed that PWAs were intentionally removed and won't be returning. Juli Clover at MacRumors When users in the European Union install iOS 17.4, all functionality regarding progressive web apps will be removed from iOS. This means that when you pin a PWA on your iOS home screen, instead of it opening like an application', so without any browser chrome but with additional other odds and ends to make it feel more like a native application, it'll just open inside the full browser instead. It's typical Apple behaviour - vindictive and petty. Their stated reasoning - it was too hard and too much work to implement this for engines other than WebKit - is a bunch of utter nonsense, since Apple had no issues with developing like 600 new APIs and a whole bunch of new complex frameworks and administrative layers just to support their malicious DMA compliance to ensure they wouldn't lose a single cent of protection money when a developer wants to distribute an application outside of the App Store. PWAs were the only way you could get an application-like experience on your iPhone from something not controlled, owned, and monetised by Apple, so it had to go to force developers to choose either of Apple's new, maliciously DMA compliant monetised distribution options in the EU. Every time this company does anything, it's just... Slimy, scummy, sleazy, and anti-user.
WoWMIPS: MIPS emulator for Windows
Recently, I began a new project - developing a MIPS emulator for Windows. Although Windows NT is commonly associated with x86-based architectures (and more recently ARM64), historically some lesser-known editions were released for other chipsets. MIPS, a RISC architecture, briefly featured on Windows NT 3.51/4.0 alongside the DEC Alpha and PowerPC before being discontinued with the release of Windows 2000. Having been predominantly x86-focused until now, I have no prior experience with MIPS - or RISC architectures in general. As with the Win16 emulator, my plan is not to achieve 100% compatibility with complex software. Instead, I aim to emulate enough core functionality to successfully run some of the built-in Windows games and utilities. I would like to achieve this in the most universal way possible, relying on minimal hardcoded fixes" and hooks. x86matthew A very impressive project, and a fun one, to boot. Do note that the series of articles is split up, and you can move to the next one in the series at the bottom of each article.
European Court of Human Rights bans weakening of secure end-to-end encryption
The European Court of Human Rights yesterday banned a general weakening of secure end-to-end encryption. The judgement argues that encryption helps citizens and companies to protect themselves against hacking, theft of identity and personal data, fraud and the unauthorised disclosure of confidential information. Backdoors could also be exploited by criminal networks and would seriously jeopardise the security of all users' electronic communications. There are other solutions for monitoring encrypted communications without generally weakening the protection of all users, the Court held. The judgement cites using vulnerabilities in the target's software or sending an implant to targeted devices as examples. EU Reporter Excellent ruling, and it throws up another roadblock to weakening end-to-end encryption in the EU, after the European Parliament also took a stance against such weakening.
Reverse engineering a forgotten 1970s Intel dual core beast: 8271, a new ISA
Around 1977, Intel released a floppy disc controller (FDC) chip called the 8271. This controller isn't particularly well known. It was mainly used in business computers and storage solutions, but its one breakthrough into the consumer space was with the BBC Micro, a UK-centric computer released in 1981. There are very few easily discovered details about this chip online, aside from the useful datasheet. This, combined with increasing observations of strange behavior, make the chip a bit of an enigma. My interest in the chip was piqued when I accidentally triggered a wild test mode that managed to corrupt one of my floppy discs even though the write protect tab was present! You can read about that here. Can we reverse engineer a detailed understanding of how it works? What wonders will we find? Chris Evans This thing is wild.
Closing in on a COSMIC alpha
We're on approach towards an alpha version of the new COSMIC desktop environment for Pop!_OS and other distros. Meanwhile, COSMIC testing has expanded to more users around the office. This month, we're providing updates to the checklist we published in January on remaining tasks for releasing the alpha. System76's official blog COSMIC is feeling very close now, and this update has a ton of new things and improvements in it, and COSMIC being new, it's a lot of stuff that's table stakes. There's a screenshot utility now, you can tab various windows together, kind of like Haiku can, the design for the on-screen display notifications has been finalised, there's new animations, and so much more. I'm very excited to try this out.
Updating Microsoft Secure Boot keys
Microsoft, in collaboration with our ecosystem partners, is preparing to roll out replacement certificates that'll set new Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) Certificate Authorities (CAs) trust anchors in Secure Boot for the future. Look out for Secure Boot database updates rolling out in phases to add trust for the new database (DB) and Key Exchange Key (KEK) certificates. This new DB update is available as an optional servicing update for all Secure Boot enabled devices from February 13, 2024. SochiOgbuanya This update will replace the Windows 8-era certificates, set to expire in 2026, with new ones.
The text file that runs the internet
The robots.txt file governs a give and take; AI feels to many like all take and no give. But there's now so much money in AI, and the technological state of the art is changing so fast that many site owners can't keep up. And the fundamental agreement behind robots.txt, and the web as a whole - which for so long amounted to everybody just be cool" - may not be able to keep up either. David Pierce for The Verge Another thing AI" does not respect.
program: Windows 3’s Program Manager for X11
progman is a simple X11 window manager modeled after Program Manager from the Windows 3 era. progman's GitHub page If that description doesn't pique your interest, nothing will. What more do you people want from me?
Mozilla downsizes as it refocuses on Firefox and AI
Specifically, Mozilla plans to scale back its investment in a number of products, including its VPN, Relay and, somewhat remarkably, its Online Footprint Scrubber, which launched only a week ago. Mozilla will also shut down Hubs, the 3D virtual world it launched back in 2018, and scale back its investment in its mozilla.social Mastodon instance. The layoffs will affect roughly 60 employees. Bloomberg previously reported the layoffs. Going forward, the company said in an internal memo, Mozilla will focus on bringing trustworthy AI into Firefox." To do so, it will bring together the teams that work on Pocket, Content and AI/Ml. Frederic Lardinois for TechCrunch I'd like to remind everyone that I've been warning the Linux world about the precarious, uncertain future of Firefox for years now. The single most important desktop Linux application is in a death spiral and entirely dependent on free Google money. Not a good base to work from. With today's news, I only feel strengthened in my conviction that the major desktop projects in the Linux world need to come together in a serious manner to discuss the establishment of a browser project optimised for Linux. Pick an engine, let the GNOME and KDE developers build a native UI on top, and take matters into your own hands. If you can build the two best desktop environments in desktop computing today, you can build a first-class browser together. This is existential.
Microsoft is bringing Copilot “AI” to Notepad for Windows 11
Microsoft plans to make Copilot AI inseparable from Windows. After releasing Copilot for Windows 11 and 10 and adding it to Microsoft apps, you can now use Copilot AI in Notepad to get simplified explanations. You can install the Notepad app update via the Microsoft Store to use this feature, but remember, it only works in Dev or Canary channels. Notepad version 11.2401.25.0 adds the Explain with Copilot" option in its context menu. After highlighting a chunk of text (sentences, code snippets, etc), right-click and select the Explain with Copilot" option. Or you can press the Ctrl + E shortcut to invoke this feature. Abhishek Mishra I wonder if you could replace this new, butchered Notepad with a an older, working copy.
FreeBSD 15, 16 to end support for 32 bit platforms
FreeBSD is deprecating 32-bit platforms over the next couple of major releases. We anticipate FreeBSD 15.0 will not include the armv6, i386, and powerpc platforms, and FreeBSD 16.0 will not include armv7. Support for executing 32-bit binaries on 64-bit kernels will be retained through at least the lifetime of the stable/16 branch if not longer. (There is currently no plan to remove support for 32-bit binaries on 64-bit kernels.) John Baldwin on freebsd-announce I don't think this is too egregious of a timeline, but there's always someone with some weird edge case that gets bit hard by deprecations like these.
Running UNIX on a Nintendo Entertainment System
Who wouldn't want to run a UNIX-like operating system on their NES or Famicom? Although there's arguably no practical reason for doing so, decrazyo has cobbled together a working port of Little Unix (LUnix), which was originally written for the Commodore 64 and 128 by Daniel Dallmann. The impetus for this project was initially curiosity, but when decrazyo saw that someone had already written a UNIX-like OS for the 6502 processor, it seemed apparent that the NES was too similar to the C64 to not port it. Maya Posch for Hackaday This is peak computing.
Broadcom VMware ends free VMware vSphere Hypervisor closing an era
Broadcom's VMware division took a big step today, ending its free VMware vSphere Hypervisor. This is one of those announcements that we were expecting after we coveredVMware End of Availability on Many VMware vSphere Editions andVMware Updates its EOA Plan Providing Guidance for Some Subscription Transition, but it is a big deal for many STH readers. It now sets VMware down the path of mainframes. Patrick Kennedy at ServeTheHome A massive blow for the homelab community.
How to get the retro WordArt back in Microsoft Word
Graphic design is my passion so naturally I love the vintage, 1990s WordArt. This was a feature in Microsoft Word that allowed you to create timeless 3D" renderings of any text you wanted. It was perfection, but for some reason Microsoft overhauled the feature in the late 2000s, basically ruining it. These are a soulless simulacrum of the WordArt of yore. The true WordArt remains, however, embedded deep in the code of Microsoft Word itself. But some things that should not have been forgotten were lost. History became legend. Legend became myth. And for twenty years WordArt passed out of all knowledge. But it can be found again. Justin Pot at Popular Science I had no idea this stuff was still in there, but I guess it makes sense - people absolutely adored this stuff, and it was all over the place for a very long time. You would see it in restaurants, hotels, schools, stores, everywhere - from high-end, luxury places to bargain basements. Now that I think about it, I'm not at all surprised it's still accessible.
CAP-X and COMP-X: how the Tandy Pocket Computers got a sucky Japanese assembler
I grew up primarily with the Commodore 64, where if you wanted to do anything really cool and useful, you had to do it in 6502 assembly language. Today I still write 6502 assembly, plus some Power ISA and even a little TMS9900. I like assembly languages and how in control of the CPU you feel writing in one. But you know what would make me not like an assembly language? One that was contrived and not actually the CPU it was running on. And you know what would make me like it even less? If it were kneecapped, convoluted and limited without even proper I/O facilities. Old Vintage Computing Research Everything you ever wanted to know about CAP-X and COMP-X. Which turns out to be a lot.
Short history of all Windows UI frameworks and libraries
The official way to create user interfaces for the Windows operating system changed quite a lot of times during the last years. Microsoft created and (partially or fully) abadoned a lot of APIs which where intended to replace the respective previous ones. They changed names and ways how it's supposed to be done a few times, and left a lof of developers confused. Here is a small historical overview. Nikolaus Gebhardt If you're ever wondering how we ended up at a situation where, on the desktop and in Explorer, context menus have their own context menus, well, this is why.
The state of X.org and Wayland in one paragraph
Wayland and X.org are both part of freedesktop. Whatever maintenance is still happening on X.org is mostly being done by people who primarily work on Wayland. There isn't some kind of holy war going on between The Wayland Developers who want to kill X.org, and The X.org Developers who believe it is great and want to keep it. They're nearly all the same people, and they all want X.org to die. AFAIK there isn't anybody who is actually clamoring to *do the work of maintaining X.org upstream*. There are people who don't want it to die because Wayland doesn't yet have the features they need or the NVIDIA proprietary driver doesn't work well on Wayland or whatever, but AFAIK, none of those people is actually volunteering to maintain X.org long-term. Adam Williamson There's really no clearer summary of the current state of affairs than this.
Introducing Fedora Atomic Desktops
We are happy to announce the creation of a new family of Fedora Linux spins: Fedora Atomic Desktops! As Silverblue has grown in popularity, we've seen more of our mainline Fedora Linux spins make the jump to offer a version that implements rpm-ostree. It's reached the point where it can be hard to talk about all of them at the same time. Therefore we've introduced a new brand that will serve to simplify how we discuss rpm-ostree and how we name future atomic spins. Joseph Gayoso for Fedora Magazine You can get pretty much any major desktop environment as an rpm-ostree (inaccurately referred to as immutable') version of Fedora, so it makes sense to standardise the naming scheme.
Accidentally making windows vanish in my old-fashioned Unix X environment
One of the somewhat odd things about my old fashioned X Window System environment is that when I iconify' or minimize' a window, it (mostly) winds up as an actual icon on my root window (what in some environments would be called the desktop), in contrast to the alternate approach where the minimized window is represented in some sort of taskbar. I have strong opinions about where some of these icons should go, and some tools to automatically arrange this for various windows, including the GNU Emacs windows I (now) use for reading email. Chris Siebenmann Iconification should be possible in any modern desktop environment, and it's sad that this paradigm has pretty much entirely vanished. I would love for iconified windows to be treated essentially the same way as files, so you can move them around, drop them inside directories, and even move them from one computer to another (assuming they have the application in question installed). If I'm working on a project, and I have a bunch of LibreOffice documents, spreadsheets, browser tabs, notes in a text editor, some images open, and so on, I should be able to iconify them all, keep them in the project's directory, and de-iconify them as if nothing had ever happened. Right now, you have to use files and application states for that, which is cumbersome and annoying. Sadly, advanced window management is dying. Shame.
Multics + AS400: DPS8M on IBM PASE for i (OS/400)
Finally, you can run dozens of multiprocessing Multics instances along side your mission-critical IBM AIX (PASE) and IBM i (OS/400) workloads on IBM Power Systems hardware! This is the virtualization solution your IT department has been waiting for... well, perhaps it isn't - but supporting this platform is a great demonstration of both the capabilities of the IBM PASE for i (Portable Application Solutions Environment) runtime for enabling OSS on IBM i, and the excellent compatibility and portability of the DPS8M simulator software. Jeffrey H. Johnson I understand some of this stuff. Some.
Mozilla names new CEO as it pivots to data privacy
Mozilla Corp., which manages the open-source Firefox browser, announced today that Mitchell Baker is stepping down as CEO to focus on AI and internet safety as chair of the nonprofit foundation. Laura Chambers, a Mozilla board member and entrepreneur with experience at Airbnb, PayPal, and eBay, will step in as interim CEO to run operations until a permanent replacement is found. Baker, a Silicon Valley pioneer who co-founded the Mozilla Project, says it was her decision to step down as CEO, adding that the move is motivated by a sense of urgency over the current state of the internet and public trust. We want to offer an alternative for people to have better products," says Baker, who wants to draw more attention to policies, products and processes to challenge business models built on fueling outrage. What are the connections between this global malaise and how humans are engaging with each other and technology?" Diane Brady for Fortune Mozilla is in such a tough spot. They basically have zero consumer appeal, have no recognisable products other than Firefox, and effectively exist by the grace of Google, of all companies. If Mozilla gets in even more trouble, a lot of OSNews readers are going to feel it - and the internet as whole will feel the repercussions even if they don't realise it. Hearing so much talk about AI" from Mozilla doesn't exactly fill me with confidence.
The Microsoft Graveyard
Microsoft Graveyard is the virtual graveyard for all products killed by Microsoft; a free and open source collection of dead Microsoft products built by a passionate and nostalgic community. Our objective as a community is to provide factual, historic information for the products listed here. If something is missing, inaccurate, or you have a suggestion, visit and contribute to the project on GitHub. Victor Frye Heavily inspired by Killed by Google, but definitely incomplete for now, especially the further back in time you go.
VirtualBox KVM public release
For the past few months we have been working hard to provide a fast, reliable and secure KVM backend for VirtualBox. VirtualBox is a multi-platform Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM) with a great feature set, support for a wide variety of guest operating systems, and a consistent user interface across different host operating systems. Cyberus Technology's KVM backend allows VirtualBox to run virtual machines utilizing the Linux KVM hypervisor instead of the custom kernel module used by standard VirtualBox. Using KVM comes with a number of benefits. Florian Pester, Markus Partheymuller Excellent news. Dealing with the VirtualBox and VMware kernel modules can be a hassle if you're using newer or custom kernels, and having the VirtualBox UI for kvm instead of things virt-manager is not something I'm unhappy about.
Microsoft formally announces sudo for Windows
After earlier sightings, Microsoft has now formally announced sudo for Windows. We're excited to announce the release of Sudo for Windows in Windows 11 Insider Preview Build 26052! Sudo for Windows is a new way for users to run elevated commands directly from an unelevated console session. It is an ergonomic and familiar solution for users who want to elevate a command without having to first open a new elevated console. We are also excited to announce that we are open-sourcing this project here on GitHub! We're working hard to add more information about the project in the GitHub repo and will be sharing more details about our plans in the coming months! If you're looking for additional functionality that Sudo for Windows does not provide, check out Gerardo Grignoli's gsudo which has a number of additional features and configuration options. Jordi Adoumie on the official Windows blog In response to sudo coming to Windows, Theo de Raadt announced that Word is coming to OpenBSD.
What is B-right/V release 4.5?
What if I told you there is an immensely popular operating system that you likely used it at least once, but did not realise what it was? In fact, it is so popular and important there is an IEEE standard based on it. It is uncanny how immensely popular AND immensely obscure this system is. It is scary that until today I have never even heard of its reference desktop implementation. The system is called TRON". Nina Kalinina This Mastodon thread is OSNews bait. Delicious.
Beyond the 1 MB barrier in DOS
Last month, we covered Julio Merino's article about going from 0 to 1 MB in DOS, and now they're back for breaking beyond that 1 MB barrier. I know I promised that this follow-up article would be about DJGPP, but before getting into that review, I realized I had to take another detour to cover three more topics. Namely: unreal mode, which I intentionally ignored to not derail the post; LOADALL, which I didn't know about until you readers mentioned it; and DOS extenders, which I was planning to describe in the DJGPP article but they are a better fit for this one. So... strap your seat belts on and dive right in for another tour through the ancient techniques that DOS had to pull off to peek into the memory address space above the first MB. And get your hands ready because we'll go over assembly code for a step-by-step jump into unreal mode. Julio Merino What's amazing is that I don't even remember having to deal with any of this while using MS-DOS back in the day. Games tended to use DOS extenders automatically (DOS/4G!), but I don't remember if I ever had to set up any of the DOS above-640k stuff manually.
The Greenfield in-browser Wayland compositor is fast enough for gaming
While there are a lot of Wayland compositors out there that aren't too different from each other in terms of features, one of the more unique ones is Greenfield. The Greenfield Wayland compositor has been out there for a few years now as an in-browser HTML5-based solution that is continuing to prove itself capable and even fast enough for handling Linux gaming. Michael Larabel A rather genius idea for a Wayland compositor.
Microsoft uses giant four-page popup to push Windows 10 users to upgrade to Windows 11
Windows 10 users started seeing full-screen pop-ups after installing a cumulative update release in May 2023. Now, the pop-up is back again on our Windows 10 PC after installing the optional update released in January 2024, and it gouges the eyes. No one expects a gigantic multi-slide advert using their PCs (web browsers are a different story). Abhishek Mishra Windows is an advertising platform first, operating system second. You should be expecting ads.
Here’s how WhatsApp plans to interoperate with other messaging apps
As noted by Wired, WhatsApp wants the messaging services it connects with to use the same Signal Protocol to encrypt messages. Meta is also open to apps using alternate encryption protocols so long as companies can prove they reach the security standards that WhatsApp outlines in its guidance." The third-party services will also have to sign a contract with Meta before they plug into WhatsApp, with more details about the agreement coming in March. Emma Roth at The Verge They way this should work is that these megacorporations create free and open APIs any instant messaging application can tap into. I'm not looking to bring other services into WhatsApp; I'm looking to bring all services together in one unified application that respects my platform's conventions and integrates properly with the operating systems I use. I feel like this contractual interoperability Facebook (and Apple) is offering is not interoperability at all, and does not reflect the spirit of the Digital Markets Act.
Thou shalt follow these vintage computing commandments
Since vintage computing is supposed to be a spiritual experience, I point out that today, February 3, 2024, the Torah reading for this week is the Ten Commandments. Regardless of your religious tradition or lack thereof, I think we can all agree on these. Old Vintage Computing Research Amen.
EU right to repair: sellers will be liable for a year after products are fixed
Europe's right-to-repair rules will force vendors to stand by their products an extra 12 months after a repair is made, according to the terms of a new political agreement. Consumers will have a choice between repair and replacement of defective products during a liability period that sellers will be required to offer. The liability period is slated to be a minimum of two years before any extensions. The rules require spare parts to be available at reasonable prices, and product makers will be prohibited from using contractual, hardware or software related barriers to repair, such as impeding the use of second-hand, compatible and 3D-printed spare parts by independent repairers," the Commission said. Jon Brodkin at Ars Technica An excellent set of rules, and once again puts the EU at the forefront of consumer protection. Maybe some of it will trickle down to other places in the world.
Browsers are weird right now
I love this quick to-the-point summary of most of the popular browsers out there right now. I'm a Firefox user, of course, since it's the best choice between Chrome (I'd rather choose death), Safari (not cross-platform so utterly pointless), the various Chrome skins, and Firefox (the one independent browser). Still, I'm continuously worried about Firefox' future - specifically on platforms other than Windows or macOS - and strongly believe we need more true alternatives for a healthier browser ecosystem.
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