Technology | The Guardian

The urgent software update affects the most recent two versions of macOS, El Capitan and YosemiteA week after patching three serious vulnerabilities in iOS, Apple has released a matching software update to fix the same flaws in its computer operating system macOS.The urgent security update affects the most recent two versions of macOS, El Capitan and Yosemite, and blocks weaknesses in Safari and the base operating system. It can be downloaded through software update on affected machines. Continue reading...

Ruth Smeeth, who has had 25,000 ‘vile’ messages, says leader must do more than condemn those who claim to act in his name

Patrick Burt want to use local zoning laws to restrict major technology companies from occupying space in the city, which is home to Palantir and AmazonThe mayor of Palo Alto is pushing for a ban on large technology companies downtown, making him the latest local politician to go after the powerful firms driving the booming economy in Silicon Valley.Patrick Burt said he and other city council members in Palo Alto – which is home to corporations Palantir and Amazon, and is at the center of California’s regional hub for technology – want to use local zoning laws to restrict major tech companies from occupying space in the city’s downtown area. Continue reading...

Company begins streamlining hardware businesses ahead of smartphone launch expected under its own Pixel brandGoogle’s ambitious Project Ara modular smartphone concept with interchangable components has been shelved.Reuters reports that Google canceled the project as part of a broader push to streamline the company’s hardware efforts, according to two people with knowledge of the matter. Continue reading...

The online giant has launched Dash buttons in the UK allowing customers to order product refills but campaigners criticise the tech as wastefulAmazon launched its Dash buttons in the UK and parts of Europe this week. For the price of £4.99 – redeemable from a first order – Amazon Prime subscribers will be able to summon refills of products from Play-Doh to Wilkinson Sword razor blades with a button press.Related: Amazon launches Dash instant-order Internet of Things buttons in the UK Continue reading...

Technology giant Samsung Electronics says it is suspending the sales of its brand new Galaxy Note 7 smartphones over faulty batteries. Speaking on Friday, Koh Dong-jin, president of Samsung’s mobile business, adds that replacement devices for phones already sold will be made available to customers. The new Galaxy Note 7 was launched two week ago

Mark Zuckerberg’s use of language invites questions about the relationship between tech luminaries, their products and the world they are trying to createOver drinks at a conference in Gothenburg in 2010, our small group of privacy academics were discussing the idea that we had so little access into Zuckerberg’s life and ideas compared to the access he had into everyone else’s.“Wouldn’t it be great,” we thought as we sipped cheap Scandinavian beers, “if we could reverse-Facebook Facebook? If we had a record of everything Zuckerberg has ever said?” Continue reading...

The basic principle – a boy must collect different colours in order to change the background of his 2D world – might sound dry, but there’s beauty in Hue’s executionImagine a preeminent expert on the science of colour vision has lived her entire life in a black-and-white room. She has never seen colour for herself, but she has complete knowledge of the physical, chemical, and biological processes that make it possible. When she is released from her prison and first sees a blue sky, doesn’t she nevertheless learn something new?The philosopher Frank Jackson once used this thought experiment to counter the notion that the world is entirely physical. Hue is an abstraction of this knowledge argument, electing to answer the question, “What does a person learn when they see colour for the first time?” with, “How to solve a lot of puzzles.”

Game developer Rebekah Saltsman could never get near a console when her brothers were around – then the Snes arrivedI don’t remember a time we didn’t have video games in the house.I grew up in Gregory, Michigan, a small town in the middle of nowhere; a town that literally borders Hell. That’s Hell, Michigan. I wish I was kidding. My dad was a second shift supervisor at a General Motors plant in Detroit. He always wanted to have the latest expensive things; we owned an early home PC and he’d bring home these floppy discs filled with games – they would trade them around at his office. My mom worked as a secretary and later a substitute teacher and a city postal carrier – she learned how to program at college. She made sure we all had access to the computer, even though my sister and I were super little and there were six of us fighting to use it. Continue reading...

Bad acting, clunky camerawork and overheating headsets … VR’s first feature-length 360-degree movie is no miracle – but the medium might be a blessingThe acting? Dire. The direction? Awful. The adaptation? Conservative and pedestrian. In conventional terms, everything about this new retelling of the Jesus story – showing here in Venice in an abbreviated 40-minute cut – is ropey. It is all too clearly influenced by Mel Gibson’s The Passion of the Christ: the film has the same executive producer, Enzo Sisti and the same religious adviser, Fr William Fulco. But technologically it’s a different story. It’s the first feature film to be presented in complete wraparound 360-degree virtual reality. And it’s a startling, bizarre, often weirdly hilarious experience. With your bulky headset on – it began to overheat during the crucifixion scene, alarmingly – you have the urge to giggle. Not necessarily mocking. You just feel skittish.The camera position is fixed and so are you. You can’t walk up to people or back away. There is little or no intercutting within scenes. But you can revolve around completely on the spot and look up at the roof/sky or down and even back through your legs to look at people upside down, should you so wish. I was filled with the weird, paranoid urge to turn my back on the main action and check that reality really was carrying on as normal and that the actors weren’t having a cheeky cigarette. Continue reading...

Korean manufacturer confirms 35 cases of newly launched devices exploding while being charged, and offers exchanges but stops short of full recallSamsung has suspended sales of its brand-new top-end Galaxy Note 7 smartphone and is offering replacements for anyone who has already purchased one, but has stopped short of a full recall.Koh Dong-jin, president of Samsung’s mobile business, said on Friday, two weeks after the Note 7’s launch: “We have received several reports of battery explosions on the Note 7... and it has been confirmed that it was a battery cell problem. There was a tiny problem in the manufacturing process so it was very difficult to find out.” Continue reading...

The Facebook CEO said he was ‘deeply disappointed’ in explosion of Falcon 9 rocket carrying satellite intended to provide internet coverage to parts of Africa

The place to talk about games and other things that matterIt’s Friday. Continue reading...

When Nasa tried to launch a satellite into orbit, the rocket crumpled into smoke and fire. Almost 60 years later, SpaceX is feeling similarly explosive growing pain

Commissioner responsible for the issue said Europe must develop networks and next-generation high-speed 5G wireless applications quicklyEurope needs to invest close to $800bn in its digital infrastructure to catch up with the United States and China, the European Union commissioner responsible for the issue said on Thursday.Commissioner Guenther Oettinger also urged fellow Austrians to reject populist views that could deter technology experts from migrating to Europe to help drive development. Continue reading...

Firm wins judicial review of regulations that require drivers to meet specified standard of EnglishUber has won the right to take Transport for London to court over new rules that would force its drivers to pass stringent English tests.The company said it has successfully applied for judicial review of certain regulations put forward in TfL’s licensing proposals for private hire drivers that are currently set to take effect on 1 October. Continue reading...

An explosion occurred at a SpaceX launch site in Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Thursday morning. Nasa reports SpaceX was conducting a test-firing of an unmanned rocket at the time of the explosion. The routine test was in advance of a Saturday launch Continue reading...

Somerset House, London

Several prominent hacks have led some to accuse Russia of meddling in the US elections. If true, Putin’s objectives are likely part of a bigger play

Rather than pursuing companies such as Apple for what they did in the past, we should focus on shaping a fair tax system for the futureNobody will accuse me of being lax on state aid enforcement. In 2008, when European Union member states were about to embark on a subsidy race to bail out banks hit by the financial crisis, I stated that state aid rules are part of the solution, not the problem. And while many disagreed with the application of state aid rules to bailouts, I advocated the enforcement of tough restructuring obligations for state-aided banks.However, state aid is not a cure for all ills. Today, there is a broad sentiment that multinational companies do not pay enough taxes, that they are using mismatches between national tax laws to lower their tax burden.

User frustration over battery life has steadily increased as people keep devices for longer, but the company has a solutionThere was a time a few years back when a lot of people bought a new smartphone every 18 months, as soon as the latest model dropped and their contract was up. But that has changed.As the rate of technical improvements slows and new models offer little beyond a shiny new exterior, the urge to spend £600 each year has become easier to ignore. Polling by Fluent and eMarketer in the US suggests that nearly half of smartphone users now wait at least three years between upgrades, while data from Gallup suggests more than half wait until their phone stops working or becomes “totally obsolete”. Continue reading...

Revelation that tech firm will pay deferred taxes to US Treasury follows Tim Cook’s previous refusal to support such a moveApple boss Tim Cook expects the iPhone maker to repatriate huge offshore profits to America next year, paying billions of dollars in deferred taxes to the US Treasury.In an interview with RTE radio, he gave a summary of the company’s 2014 tax affairs, saying: “We paid $400m [in tax] to Ireland, we paid $400m to the US. And we provisioned several billion for the US for payment as soon as we repatriated. Continue reading...

Paula wants a laptop for her son to make YouTube videos. Video editing tends to need expensive processing power, memory and storageI too am looking for a laptop for my son. He turns 14 in October and will be starting his GCSE courses. He will mostly use it for school work in Microsoft Office. (He tends to use his PlayStation for games.) He’ll also want to store videos – so plenty of storage is paramount – and he wants to create videos for YouTube. My budget is £300-400.I have taken note of your recommendations in an earlier article, Which laptop should we buy for our child? PaulaLast year I noted that many schools were adopting Windows detachables or two-in-ones, and these now have a wide market. Their main advantages are that they do double duty as tablets and laptops, while being both portable and very cheap. They also tend to be reasonably robust. Teenagers tend to break laptop hinges, and that’s generally less of a problem with detachables. In fact, some models have no hinges to break. Continue reading...

Sharing of nude selfies may be behind the figures, says NSPCC, and many parents are unaware that such activity is illegalMore than 2,000 children were reported to police in the UK for crimes linked to indecent images in the space of three years.The figures, released following a freedom of information request, come amid concerns about sexting among young people, where they share nude pictures on their phones and social media. Continue reading...

Chief executive criticises EU’s imposition of €13bn back tax bill and accuses authorities of ‘picking on’ IrelandThe chief executive of Apple has dismissed the EU’s tax ruling as “political crap” and said Ireland was being “picked on”, as he vowed to push ahead with expansion plans in Cork.In an interview with the Irish Independent, Tim Cook suggested the European commission might be trying to use state aid rules to harmonise tax rates across the EU. Continue reading...

Quadrilateral Cowboy was built to facilitate the ‘electric feeling’ of taking something apart, and putting it all back together againIn 2013, Brendon Chung’s short, sharp game about a heist gone wrong, Thirty Flights of Loving, was listed as one of the finalists for the Narrative Award at the Independent Games Festival. Before that, the game had been discussed by critics as one of the “very best narratives” in video games. Its use of the jump cut, borrowed from film-making, was a novelty, and Chung used it to great effect, tying together vignettes to tell a story that hurtled by with the kind of confident pacing that video games rarelyachieve.You might question, then, why Chung decided to move away from all this fanfare with his next game, Quadrilateral Cowboy. While working on it back in 2013, he told IGN that he “wanted to go in a very different direction from Thirty Flights [of Loving] and let the player experiment in a sandbox and figure out their own solutions to problems”. Continue reading...

There’s nothing like other people’s infidelities to get the pulse racing, but this ‘inside story’ promises more than it delivers. Plus: DCI Banks is grumpy and Bear Grylls does choreographed excitement

The place to talk about games and other things that matterIt’s Thursday. Continue reading...

The annual footie simulation Fifa gets an overhaul, the PlayStation VR headset debuts and Pokémon Sun and Moon arrives in time for Christmas. Plus, the top UK gaming events• Autumn culture: Art & Design | Classical | Pop | Dance | Film | Theatre | TVThe visually astonishing motor sports series returns to Xbox One, and this time the setting is a realistically modelled reproduction of Australia. With a map twice the size of the previous game and featuring more than 350 cars, it’s a vast driving challenge. There is also a four-player coop mode, so you can take a road trip with your friends, from the rain forests of Queensland to the hippy paradise of Byron Bay.

With Microsoft and Google among US companies tied to Ireland, industry advocate raises concern over implications of European commission’s decisionAmerica’s biggest technology companies have been taking stock of the European commission’s decision on Tuesday to order what it called “recovery of illegal state aid” for alleged unpaid taxes in Ireland from Apple of up to €13bn($14.6bn, £11bn), plus interest.Apple’s surprise, retroactive tax bill – which is believed to be the largest in history – has raised both condemnation and alarm in the technology industry, particularly for companies with a long history of operations in Ireland. Continue reading...

Regulatory body Berec issues guidelines that could benefit publishers struggling with commercial effects of ad-blockingPlans by mobile phone operators to block adverts for customers across their networks are in doubt after the EU said they breached net neutrality legislation.Updated guidelines issued by the Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications (Berec) this week state that advertising should not be blocked by networks, something that mobile operator Three has already trialled in the UK. Continue reading...

I am outraged that Apple is outraged by its tax bill (Apple rages at EU’s €13bn tax demand, 31 August). Apple has hundreds of stores in Europe to sell its products. The message to Apple is very simple: if any of your stores catch fire, don’t bother to call the fire service. If you are burgled, don’t call the police. If you want to deliver your products using public roads, you can’t. If someone falls off a ladder in one of your stores, don’t call the medical services.If you do not want to pay your taxes, fine. But do not expect to use the infrastructure paid for by our taxes.

Cabinet meets amid divisions as to correct response to European commission ruling ordering company to pay back €13bnIreland’s governing coalition is split over whether or not the state should immediately appeal against the European commission ruling ordering Apple to pay €13bn (£11bn) in back tax to the Irish government, and will hold further talks later this week before reaching a decision.As the cabinet met in Dublin on Wednesday, it emerged that the Independent Alliance, some members of which are government ministers, was not prepared to back an appeal. The group of TDs helps shore up the minority Fine Gael administration. Continue reading...

Rafael Behr is absolutely right that the owners and providers of the global electronic infrastructure believe they can operate without either paying taxes or taking responsibility for the safety of their product (Tech giants know where the power lies, 31 August). The elements of that infrastructure, analogous to aircraft and airlines, leave gaping holes that allow access to hackers, virus-makers, pornographers and other criminals. Their “airports” – service providers – have no security scans for illegal material. All of them provide passage to the dark web. No wonder their profits are so enormous, for they take all the benefits of global markets without assuming any of the responsibility for basic safety and security standards. If they spent the resources they should to develop and provide secure systems, and to give users safe products the way other manufacturers have to, they might at the same time prevent some of the vicious invective that does so much harm to private individuals on social media.

World’s largest smartphone manufacturer unexpectedly halts shipments to mobile phone networks before launchSamsung has delayed shipments of its latest flagship smartphone, the Galaxy Note 7, as it conducts additional quality control testing.Local news agency Yonhap reported that deliveries from the Korean electronics firm to three of South Korea’s mobile phone networks, SK Telecom, KT and LG Uplus, which began at the beginning of this week, were halted unexpectedly. Continue reading...

Data appropriation is a form of exploitation because companies use data to create value without providing people with comparable compensationIt is the strangely conspiratorial truth of the surveillance society we inhabit that there are unknown entities gathering our data for unknown purposes.Companies and governments dip into the data streams of our lives in increasingly innovative ways, tracking what we do, who we know and where we go. The methods and purposes of data collection keep expanding, with seemingly no end or limit in sight. Continue reading...

Data stolen in 2012 breach, containing encrypted passwords and details of around two-thirds of cloud firm’s customers, has been leakedPopular cloud storage firm Dropbox has been hacked, with over 68m users’ email addresses and passwords dumped on to the internet.The attack took place during 2012. At the time Dropbox reported a collection of user’s email addresses had been stolen. It did not report that passwords had been stolen as well. Continue reading...

Labor asks privileges committee to examine whether ‘improper interference’ occurred during AFP raids on parliamentLabor has opened a new front in the controversy over the leaked NBN Co documents, asking the privileges committee to examine whether there has been “improper interference” or “attempted improper interference”, with Stephen Conroy’s free performance as a senator.

Sky, BT, TalkTalk and O2, which block access to adult content, could be affected – even if customers opt in

Technical hitches, legalese and tedium bedevil first live broadcast from a New Zealand court as Dotcom fights US extradition bid on online piracy chargesThe live streaming of Kim Dotcom’s extradition hearing in a New Zealand high court kicked off on Wednesday with warped pictures, delayed audio and dwindling viewership as the day wore on.Megaupload founder Dotcom is fighting an extradition order to the United States, where he is wanted on online piracy charges. Continue reading...

The place to talk about games and other things that matterIt’s Wednesday. Continue reading...

Online retailer’s challenge for the likes of Tesco, Asda and Sainsbury’s extends its Prime lock-in for taking the work out of buying toilet roll and detergentAmazon has finally launched its Dash physical instant purchase buttons in the UK, bringing one-push buying of nappies, toilet roll, dishwasher tablets and washing powder to a washing machine near you.

James Comey, the agency’s director, says it is gathering information in preparation for ‘adult conversation’ on balancing privacy with need to fight crimeThe FBI director, James Comey, has warned again about the bureau’s inability to access digital devices because of encryption and suggested investigators wanted an “adult conversation” with manufacturers.Widespread encryption built into smartphones was “making more and more of the room that we are charged to investigate dark”, Comey said at a cybersecurity symposium. Continue reading...

European commission called unfair in move some say could affect tech industry’s future – but others argue Apple shouldn’t just ‘enrich the 1%’

US multinationals Amazon and McDonald’s deny receiving illegal state aid through alleged preferential arrangements with authoritiesThe European commission’s ruling against Apple is the biggest blow dealt by Brussels so far in a long-running battle against multinationals and their tax affairs.Related: The Apple tax ruling – what this means for Ireland, tax and multinationals Continue reading...

Amazon fix | Cryptic crosswords | Carpool Karaoke | Handling Harry with cautionYou don’t have to be a megastar diva like Barbra Streisand, who rang Steve Jobs about a problem with her personal computer (Report, 27 August), to get the chief executive’s assistance. A few years ago I was trying to send a book, via Amazon, to a friend incarcerated on death row in Texas (the prison department only recognised Amazon for the dispatch of books). My problem was to match the way the address was written to the way the Amazon order form was designed. I emailed Jeff Bezos, the chief executive, and he fixed it for me.

The intervention of Margrethe Vestager, Europe’s competition commissioner, has ruffled feathersApple boss Tim Cook is furious. How dare Brussels’ meddling competition regulators retrospectively unpick a tax deal that the iPhone-maker had secured from Ireland a quarter of a century ago. What business is it of theirs? Tax, after all, is a sovereign issue for each individual member state within the European Union. The European commission’s ruling would have a “profound and harmful effect” on investment and job creation in Europe, he said.His political allies at home have waded in too. US Treasury secretary Jack Lew warned last week that the move could have a “chilling effect on US-EU cross-border investment”. The US would have to “consider potential responses”. Continue reading...

iPhone maker tells shareholders it doesn’t consider the European commission’s decision final and does not ‘expect any near-term impact on our financial results’Tech giant Apple told shareholders it did not consider the European commission’s decision to collect $14.5bn in back taxes final on Tuesday and was “confident that it will be overturned”, but analysts warned the picture was more complex.In a note posted to the company’s investor relations page, the company said it did “not expect any near-term impact on our financial results” and that it was prepared to pursue the matter in court for years to come. “While we desire a resolution as soon as possible, the process is likely to take several years,” the company said. Continue reading...

Apple has been ordered to pay a record figure of up to €13bn (£11bn) in back taxes to Ireland by the European commission. This video explains the ‘sweetheart deal’ that the commission has ruled amounts to illegal state aidApple ordered to pay up to €13bn after EU rules Ireland broke state aid laws Continue reading...