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Updated 2024-04-24 00:32
Windows Version Of The Venerable Linux “sudo” Command Shows Up In Preview Build
Arthur T Knackerbracket has processed the following story:
Microsoft in Deal With Semafor to Create News Stories With Aid of AI Chatbot
Freeman writes:https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2024/02/microsoft-in-deal-with-semafor-to-create-news-stories-with-aid-of-ai-chatbot/
CERN Submits Plans for New, Bigger Collider
PiMuNu writes:https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-68172162
An Electrifying New Ironmaking Method Could Slash Carbon Emissions
taylorvich writes:https://www.science.org/content/article/electrifying-new-ironmaking-method-could-slash-carbon-emissions
Paris Votes to Triple Parking Fees for SUVs
canopic jug writes:The majority residents of Paris have voted in favor of heavy parking fees for suburban utility vehicles over 1.6 tons or more. These new fees rise to 18 an hour in the city center, with lower rates further out. The goals are to improve air quality, road safety, and provide for better commuting by bicycle.
The New, New Transistor In Power Electronics - Aluminum Nitride
taylorvich writes:https://spectrum.ieee.org/aluminum-nitrideOver the past decade, one of the biggest stories in semiconductors has been a surprise eclipsing of traditional silicon-in the field of power electronics, where silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) have raced past silicon to capture multibilllion-dollar segments of the market. And as major applications fell to these upstarts, with their superior attributes, a question naturally arose. What would be the next new power semiconductor-the one whose superior capabilities would grab major market share from SiC and GaN?Attention has focused on three candidates: gallium oxide, diamond, and aluminum nitride (AlN). All of them have remarkable attributes, as well as fundamental weaknesses that have so far precluded commercial success. Now, however, AlN's prospects have improved enormously, thanks to several recent breakthroughs, including a technological advance at Nagoya University reported at the most recent IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting, held this past December in San Francisco.The IEDM paper describes the fabrication of a diode based on alloys of aluminum nitride capable of withstanding an electric field of 7.3 megavolts per centimeter-about twice as high as what's possible with silicon carbide or gallium nitride. Notably, the device also had very low resistance when conducting current. "This is a spectacular result," says IEEE Senior Member W. Alan Doolittle, a professor of electrical and computer engineering at Georgia Tech. "Particularly the on-resistance of this thing, which is ridiculously good." The Nagoya paper has seven coauthors, including IEEE Member Hiroshi Amano, who won a Nobel Prize in 2014 for his role in inventing the blue LED.[...] "This is a new concept in semiconductor devices," says Jena, of the Nagoya device. The next step, he adds, is fabricating a diode that has a layer of pure AlN at the junction, rather than 95 percent AlN. A layer of AlN just 2 micrometers thick would suffice to block 3 kilovolts, according to his calculations. "This is exactly where this will go in the very near future," he says.At Georgia Tech, Doolittle agrees that there is still room for enormous improvement by incorporating higher levels of pure AlN in future devices. For example, the breakdown electric field of the Nagoya diode, 7.3 MV/cm, is impressive, but the theoretical maximum for an AlN device is about 15. Thermal conductivity, too, would be greatly improved with more AlN. The ability to conduct heat is vitally important for a power device, and the thermal conductivity of the AlGaN alloy is mediocre-below 50 watts per meter-kelvin. Pure aluminum nitride, on the other hand, is very respectable at 320, in between GaN, at 250, and SiC, at 490.Original SubmissionRead more of this story at SoylentNews.
Starlink’s Inter-Satellite Laser Links Are Setting New Record With 42 Million GB Per Day
Freeman writes:https://www.pcmag.com/news/starlinks-laser-system-is-beaming-42-million-gb-of-data-per-day
DRAFT 9 - Proposed Bylaws for a New Corporation
In order to create a new company it is necessary to provide bylaws which state how that company will be governed. Draft 8 of the bylaws received one suggested change when it was presented to the community. However, there were a few problems that have been identified since Draft 8 was published in a Meta. One was the waiving of anonymity by anyone who wished to serve on the board. As the idea behind all seats on the board was that they should be elected by the community from volunteers in the community, and would periodically be replaced by subsequent volunteers and election, over time many of our community would have had their anonymity compromised. This was unpopular and made it difficult to envisage the long-term support of the community for such roles.The board has, as a minimum, three members. The President, a Secretary and an Accountant. These posts must waive anonymity as their identities have to be declared at incorporation and periodically thereafter. There is no escaping this requirement. However, the Governance Committee was also formed from community members and they have not had to waive their right to anonymity. The solution to the problem is relatively straight forward. The board will be established to fill the 3 necessary posts by volunteers, and will be responsible for fulfilling the legal requirements that such posts require. The operational control will be vested in a new group (or committee if you insist) which will comprise of a board member, the Team Leaders and the 5 Community Representatives, and others with specialist knowledge where necessary, thus removing the need for these people to be identified. They can use their regular usernames. The Management Group will provide operational guidance to the board. The community will be represented by their chosen representatives who will be looking after their interests and they will have direct access to the board during all discussions and communications. The Management Group will not hold regular meetings as issues that need resolving occur frequently and irregularly. They will use email and IRC as we have always done, thus removing the burden of meetings that, no matter when they were scheduled, proved to inconvenient to many members to say the least and have taken lot of man hours that could have been more usefully spent.To see us over the transition we need to have a set of bylaws (Draft 9) approved by the community. We have volunteers who will create a temporary board and community representatives, while we sort out policy and prepare for the election process so that the community can be involved in the election of all posts. This will be a temporary arrangement and the bylaws below - which are very heavily based upon Draft 8 which was provided by k0lie/replic8tor - can and will be changed over the next few months to reflect whatever is deemed to be the best arrangement for the long term.Please remember that the bylaws are only concerned with the board and site governance. Policy matters, management of the site on a daily basis, etc are not part of the bylaws and you will all have your chance to give your views once the transition has taken place. I welcome your comments but I will repeat - these bylaws are temporary and can be changed over the coming months as people see fit. I am more concerned at the moment with getting something that will work and allow us to move forward rather than reflecting each and every nuance of our future operation.Time is of the essence. Please make your comments promptly because as soon as we know that we have something that will work we would like to move on to incorporation.I gratefully acknowledge and thank k0lie/replic8tor for Draft 8. To ease the problem of assessing the bylaws I can identify the following sections as having been edited to reflect what is possible rather than what might have been ideal under other circumstances.
Global Warming Caused Widespread Ocean Anoxia 93 Million Years Ago, Research Suggests
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Deepfake Scammer Walks Off With $25 Million in First-of-its-Kind AI Heist
Freeman writes:https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2024/02/deepfake-scammer-walks-off-with-25-million-in-first-of-its-kind-ai-heist/
Backup Strategies for Keeping Data Safe on Tape or Optical Disc
canopic jug writes:Exotic Silicon has a detailed exploration of how and why to make long term backups.
Teradyne Is The Latest Victim Of The Us-China Chip War
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Hiren's BootCD PE x64 (V1.0.3) Released - Windows 11
An Anonymous Coward writes:- Homepage: https://www.hirensbootcd.org/
Convicted Console Hacker Says He Paid Nintendo $25 a Month From Prison
Freeman writes:https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2024/02/after-14-5m-judgments-console-hacker-paid-nintendo-25-a-month-from-prison/
CERTIFICATES EXPIRED - Fixed !
Many of you will have experienced the problems with the expired certificates. Unfortunately, our one remaining sysadmin is away from home until 1400 Monday (US time - tz unknown) and he has been away for a while.We have requested NCommander and k0lie to assist. They have declined.We all have real jobs and lives to live too and this is just one of those things.Unfortunately it seems that the problem will continue for another 36 hours.UPDATE:Audioguy has fixed the site. Thank you ag!JanRead more of this story at SoylentNews.
Cops Arrest 17-year-old Suspected of Hundreds of Swattings Nationwide
Freeman writes:https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2024/02/cops-arrest-17-year-old-suspected-of-hundreds-of-swattings-nationwide/
Exploring the Emergence of Technoauthoritarianism
fliptop writes:The theoretical promise of AI is as hopeful as the promise of social media once was, and as dazzling as its most partisan architects project. AI really could cure numerous diseases. It really could transform scholarship and unearth lost knowledge. Except that Silicon Valley, under the sway of its worst technocratic impulses, is following the playbook established in the mass scaling and monopolization of the social web:
Should You Flush With Toilet Lid Up or Down? Study Says it Doesn’t Matter
Freeman writes:https://arstechnica.com/science/2024/01/study-closing-toilet-lid-while-flushing-doesnt-stop-spread-of-airborne-bacteria/
Taping Over Your Webcam Might not be Enough to Stop Hackers from Spying on You
fliptop writes:Apparently the bad guys can now use a device's ambient light sensor:
Nuclear-Powered Spacecraft: Why Dreams of Atomic Rockets Are Back
taylorvich writes:https://physicsworld.com/a/nuclear-powered-spacecraft-why-dreams-of-atomic-rockets-are-back-on/
RHEL's Source Code Access Change is Causing Issues for CentOS SIGs
upstart writes:Red Hat's new source code policy and the intense pushback, explained:
40 Years in Prison for ex-CIA Coder Who Leaked Hacking Tools to WikiLeaks
fliptop writes:A former CIA programmer was sentenced to 40 years in prison on Thursday for leaking the US spy agency's most valuable hacking tools to WikiLeaks:
Cops Bogged Down by Flood of Fake AI Child Sex Images, Report Says
Freeman writes:https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2024/01/surge-of-fake-ai-child-sex-images-thwarts-investigations-into-real-child-abuse/
Scientists Find Evidence Alzheimer's Can Be Transmissible
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Each Facebook User Is Monitored by Thousands of Companies
AnonTechie writes:
Apple Declares Last MacBook Pro With an Optical Drive Obsolete
Freeman writes:https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2024/01/apple-declares-last-macbook-pro-with-an-optical-drive-obsolete/
Square Kilometre Array Prototype 'Scope Achieves First Light
Arthur T Knackerbracket has processed the following story:
How a Walk in Nature Restores Attention
taylorvich writes:https://medicalxpress.com/news/2024-01-nature-attention.html
Moonquakes Due to Shrinkage
looorg writes:https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/the-moon-shrinking-nasa-missions-pj0j9wp7w
Chinese Malware Removed From SOHO Routers After FBI Issues Covert Commands
Freeman writes:https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/01/chinese-malware-removed-from-soho-routers-after-fbi-issues-covert-commands/
Jeff Geerling on Rumors of a Raspberry Pi IPO
canopic jug writes:Vlogger Jeff Geerling has an analysis of rumors of a future IPO for Raspberry Pi Trading Ltd.
Cory Doctorow Has a Plan to Wipe Away the Enshittification of Tech
AnonTechie writes:The Register
ICANN Proposes .INTERNAL for Internal Use Only
https://www.theregister.com/2024/01/29/icann_internal_tld/
UK Could Secretly Block Security Worldwide, Says Apple
Arthur T Knackerbracket has processed the following story:
First-ever Sighting of a Live Newborn Great White May Help Solve Mystery in Shark Science
taylorvich writes:https://phys.org/news/2024-01-sighting-newborn-great-white-longstanding.html
Stars Travel Slower at Milky Way's Edge: Galaxy's Core May Contain Less Dark Matter Than We Thought
taylorvich writes:https://phys.org/news/2024-01-stars-slowly-milky-edge-galaxy.html
We Keep Making the Same Mistakes With Spreadsheets, Despite Bad Consequences
Freeman writes:https://arstechnica.com/science/2024/01/we-keep-making-the-same-mistakes-with-spreadsheets-despite-bad-consequences/
A Plea for 2 Volunteers - UPDATE
We are running very short of time for creating a new site. We have one member of staff who has already volunteered for a post on the Board; other staff are already busy with their existing roles. We are looking for an additional 2 community members who wish to serve on a temporary Board so that we can create a new company and purchase the data, domains and other assets from the current site. But perhaps I should explain a little further....The Board should, as a minimum, consist of 3 people, A Chairman, a Secretary and the site's Accountant. These people will be named at the creation of the new company and will each assume one of those formal roles. There are implications to this. Firstly, the company data is not publicised widely but we can make no guarantee that it will always remain hidden from public view, either by a change in US law or by, for example, the action of an hacker. Therefore, any volunteers must be prepared to waive his/her anonymity although as things stand it should never actually be compromised. Secondly, this is a temporary post. The latest draft of Bylaws is a very good starting point but it has become apparent that they are not perfect. There will be changes required to the Bylaws and, when they have been changed and accepted by the Community, all posts on the Board must be filled by people who have been elected by the community. You could, of course, stand for election at that time if you so wish.Currently, we are only looking at putting names to roles so that we can create a company. Your experience and skill level are not the most important aspects. We will employ an professional accountant to produce the annual formal account reporting and it will not simply be left to our own 'Accountant'. Rather, the role is one of providing checks and balances for any expenditure and the management of the site's accounting records.How long the 'temporary' role will last is not something that we can currently forecast. But I would estimate it to be weeks or months rather than a long term responsibility.I think any sensible person would agree that we cannot simply pass control of the site and finances to unknown people so we must limit applications from those who have held an account for at least 6 months and have contributed to the site. The staff will treat all applications as sensitive data and we will only refer to individuals by their user name in any discussions or at subsequent meetings. We will, of course, need to know your true identity and contact details for the creation of the new company.This is a chance for us to move the site to a new start and to ensure that we can provide continuity of stories each day for everyone to enjoy. We will all be involved - Board, staff and community - in producing new policy documents that are a reasonable balance between discussions and freedom of speech. We are almost at our 10th birthday. Many people did not expect us to reach our 1st birthday. I would like to see the site looking forward to many more birthdays to come.We can only achieve this with your help. The are approximately 250 unique accounts, excluding ACs, active on the site each week although not all commenting in stories. We are only looking for 2 volunteers.If you wish to volunteer please send your email giving your username to admin@soylentnews.org with the word "volunteer" in the subject. All emails will be treated in the strictest confidence. Time is of the essence so please don't delay in contacting us should you wish to volunteer.UPDATE: 31 Jan 2004: We have the volunteers that we need to create a new company, many thanks to them for stepping forward. However, if you feel that you have something to offer and you wish to volunteer also then please do so.There is still some preparatory work to be done but I am doing that as quickly as I am able within my current time limitations.Another point worth noting which may, or may not, be related is that the number of active accounts has gone over the 300 mark for the first time in many months. There are probably many more who are lurking or posting solely as AC.janrinokRead more of this story at SoylentNews.
How Viable is Arctic Shipping?
canopic jug writes:Now that the poles are melting, and that seven of the world's ten biggest shipping companies have suspended transit through the Red Sea, and that deforestation is drying up the Panama Canal, the site Modern Diplomacy raises the question, how viable is Arctic shipping? Even with the ice eventually out of the way, it is not necessarily the best option for transportation.
Mysterious, Nearly Invisible Dwarf Galaxy Challenges Dark Matter Model
fliptop writes:
Hertz is Selling 20,000 Electric Vehicles to Buy Gasoline Cars Instead
SomeGuy writes:CNN Reports: https://www.cnn.com/2024/01/11/business/hertz-tesla-selling/index.html
NSA Finally Admits to Spying on Americans by Purchasing Sensitive Data
upstart writes:NSA finally admits to spying on Americans by purchasing sensitive data:
Attrition of Web Sites Over the Recent Years
canopic jug writes:Web developer Trevor Morris has a short post on the attrition of web sites over the years.
Why People Still Fall for Phishing Emails
fliptop writes:From the Abstract:
Gulls Swap Natural for Urban Habitats, Machine-Learning Study Finds
taylorvich writes:https://phys.org/news/2024-01-gulls-swap-natural-urban-habitats.html
Dungeons & Dragons Turns 50 This Year, and There’s a Lot Planned for It
upstart writes:Dungeons & Dragons turns 50 this year, and there's a lot planned for it
Physicists Identify a Surprising Phenomenon of Aging in Materials Over Time
taylorvich writes:https://phys.org/news/2024-01-physicists-phenomenon-aging-materials.html
Hacking a Train's Toilet
canopic jug writes:Developer Hugo Landau has hacked a train's restroom door, based on the model found in the UK's Class 800 train:
Researchers Engineer Bacteria That Eat Plastic, Make Multipurpose Spider Silk
taylorvich writes:https://phys.org/news/2024-01-bacteria-plastic-multipurpose-spider-silk.html
US Scientist Recommends Adding Salt to Make Perfect Cup of Tea
upstart writes:The British claim to know a thing or two when it comes to making a good cup of tea:
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