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Updated 2025-04-01 23:31
Gender pay gap and lack of access to education driving UK inequality
World Economic Forum report on fostering equality has Britain underperforming compared to other advanced economiesThe UK must tackle its gender pay gap and improve access to education if it is to reduce inequality, according to a new report from the World Economic Forum (WEF) on how governments can foster inclusive growth.The Forum, the body behind the high-powered annual Davos summit, has produced 15 measures of how well countries foster equality as they grow their economies. Continue reading...
Australian shares fall as Asian markets make nervous opening
The Aussie dollar hits another six-year low amid ongoing concerns about China and speculation over a possible US interest rate riseThe Australian share market fell at the start of trading on Monday amid continued uncertainty about the Chinese economy and US interest rates.The S&P/ASX200 dipped more than 1% points to 4,985 points after falls last week on Wall Street and in Europe. The Nikkei in Tokyo also opened down 130 points or 0.7% as Asian investors nervously eye the reopening of the Chinese markets after a four-day break for last week’s military parade in Beijing.Related: China's central bank governor says yuan has stabilised against the dollarRelated: The Guardian view on global currencies: it’s the economy, stupid | Editorial Continue reading...
UK manufacturing hit by turmoil in China
Manufacturers’ organisation halves forecast for sector as economic slowdown in far east compounds export woesThe economic downturn in China has compounded pressures on UK manufacturers and hit their output and exports, a leading business group will warn on Monday as it slashes its outlook for the sector.Sales to the domestic consumer market and booming car production have not been enough to make up for a drop in overseas demand, says the manufacturers’ organisation EEF. Those manufacturers making mechanical equipment have been particularly hard hit as waning orders from China coincide with flagging demand from the oil and gas sector, itself hit by a plunging oil price. Continue reading...
Budget changes to hit single parents hardest, research reveals
Joseph Rowntree Foundation says for many low-paid workers, the national living wage will make them no better off because of benefit cutsSingle parents on low incomes face declining living standards over the next five years even if they work full time, as benefits cuts announced in the budget more than offset the introduction of George Osborne’s “national living wage”, according to new research.A comprehensive analysis of the impact of the chancellor’s budget, commissioned by the Joseph Rowntree Foundation (JRF), identifies single-parent families as one of the groups to be hit hardest by the package of changes the chancellor announced on 8 July. Continue reading...
Greek centre-right neck and neck with Syriza as snap election nears
Gamble by Alexis Tsipras backfires as New Democracy draws level with ruling leftists, raising fears of more political uncertaintyThe stage is set for one of the most exciting elections in recent Greek history after polls showed the former ruling leftwing party Syriza running neck and neck with the centre-right New Democracy party barely two weeks before the snap ballot.Alexis Tsipras’s surprise move to tighten his grip on power, with what he had hoped would be a fresh mandate to implement spending cuts and reforms, is showing all the signs of having backfired. Diehard leftists, appalled by the anti-austerity movement’s spectacular U-turn, appear to be leaving Syriza in droves.Related: Alexis Tsipras is down but far from out Continue reading...
Lord Moser obituary
Director of the Central Statistical Office who became chairman of the Royal Opera HouseClaus Moser, the government statistician and former chairman of the Royal Opera House, who has died aged 92, could have become a professional musician, but he chose academia, and academic honours were thrust upon him. Later, banking and business claimed him too, but his passion for the arts underpinned the many roles he undertook with a quick mind and dedication.His cultured Jewish parents, Lotte and Ernest, had to flee to Britain from Berlin with their two sons in 1935 to escape Nazi persecution. Claus thrived at Frensham Heights school, in Farnham, Surrey, where his musical talents were quickly recognised; he joined the choir and played the piano in a quartet. In 1940 he was given a place at the London School of Economics, but with the fall of France, he was interned at Huyton Camp, Liverpool, along with hundreds of other “friendly enemy aliens”, many of whom, like him, went on to have distinguished careers in their adopted country. Continue reading...
America's decline in wages can be traced to the George W Bush era
What if a re-reading of the data reveals the Reagan and Clinton years actually boosted the wages of blue collar and middle income households?One of the statistical touchstones for left-leaning economists is the run of figures showing that US workers have suffered three decades of flat wages. There is no better way to illustrate how capitalism, marching to its own tune, fails most of America’s 160 million workers than wage data that hardly moves from year to year after inflation is taken into account.Nobel prize winner Joseph Stiglitz and best-selling economist Thomas Piketty often characterise the 1980s and 1990s, as well as the 2000s until the financial crash, as periods of stellar growth that bypassed the average worker. This story of workers slaving, only for corporations to reap the benefits is allied to Piketty’s history of wealth accumulation, which puts a figure on the astounding riches in property and savings amassed by the most affluent 1% in recent years. Continue reading...
Central banks can do nothing more to insulate us from an Asian winter
The ECB’s new tree sculpture offers an ironic counterpoint to the lack of growth in the world’s second-biggest economyThe European Central Bank proudly announced on Friday that it is erecting a 17-metre-high bronze and granite tree outside its Frankfurt headquarters – an artwork intended to “convey a sense of stability and growth” – and, with its gilded leaves and massive trunk, presumably also wealth and power.But when Mario Draghi, the ECB’s president, appeared before the world’s media on Thursday at his regular press conference, it was the limit to central bankers’ power that was on display. Continue reading...
Labour leadership races can change fast; interest rates, not so much
Jeremy Corbyn looks like a racing certainty. But whatever happens, the election will be more definite than the endless false alarms sounded over the base rateThat bookmaker Paddy Power had not only stopped taking bets on Jeremy Corbyn for the leadership of the Labour party but was actually paying out was, shall we say, hot news. While it did not exactly spoil my holiday, it did make me kick myself that I had not placed a small wager on Corbyn a month or so ago, when the quoted odds were 100-1 against him.I am something of a horseracing man, although I hasten to add that I only bet in tiny amounts. As the presenters of the Today programme’s tips know, the old music-hall joke applies all too often: “I follow the horses. The trouble is that the horses I follow also follow the horses… ” Continue reading...
A rates hike may hurt the US economy – so why don't the 2016 candidates seem to care?
Despite volatile markets and a deceptively tepid recovery, the Federal Reserve looks unequivocally committed to raising interest rates – but try getting any of the candidates for president to admit such action could undermine the recoveryThere was something for everyone in August’s US jobs report. The headline figure for jobs growth was less than expected, but the last two months were revised up. Wages grew, but the number of people out of the workforce remains worryingly high. What’s a central banker to do? Sadly the answer is exactly what they want to do, and no one – not even Donald Trump – seems to think that’s an issue.At their annual retreat in Jackson Hole last month, several top officials of the Federal Reserve board reiterated their desire to raise interest rates, even if the recent market turmoil may have put these plans on hold for the moment. Continue reading...
Vince Cable: ‘The Tories collectively could be appalling’
In an exclusive extract from his new book, After The Storm, Vince Cable reveals the tensions at the heart of the coalition
Vince Cable: ‘Historically, the coalition will be seen as a success’ – interview
Before, he was known as St Vince, the straight-talking, ballroom-dancing MP who predicted the crash. Five years on, Vince Cable is without a job – and ready to lift the lid on the Tories
Australian dollar falls to new six-year low amid economic turbulence
Lower commodities prices and bond yields, slower growth in China and narrowing interest rate differentials all contributed to the fallOngoing global economic worries have pushed the Australian dollar to a fresh six-year low.The Aussie is currently buying 69.11 US cents after more selling overnight in the wake of jobs figures from America which showed unemployment had fallen further than expected.Related: US economy adds 173,000 jobs as unemployment rate drops to 5.1%Related: The Australian dollar is 'smashed' and teetering over the US70c precipice Continue reading...
John Lewis's sales echo wider retail woes with more than 3% fall
Department store’s figures down from last August, as high street sales saw biggest fall since height of financial crisisJohn Lewis has reported a fourth week of falling sales in the latest sign that retailers endured a grim month in August.The department store said sales for the week ending 29 August were £81.7m, down 3.4% compared with last year. They fell 5.9% in the previous week and were 3% lower over the four weeks to 29 August. Continue reading...
Canada and Australia feel the squeeze in wake of Chinese economic slowdown
Iron and oil producers proved resilient during the crash of 2008-09 but are now struggling as commodities prices declineIn the mining town of Port Hedland, 1,500km north of Perth, modest prefabricated homes called fibro shacks, which were changing hands for more than A$1m four years ago, are now failing to find a buyer at a third of the price. Apartment blocks hurriedly tacked together by developers at the peak of the country’s boom stand empty, because their promised supply of “fly-in-fly-out” mineworkers has dried up, along with the jobs they were brought in to do.In 2011, the iron ore-rich Pilbara region of north-west Australia was on the frontier of a 21st century gold rush, this time with iron ore as the main prize – driven by China’s formidable appetite for natural resources to build up its infrastructure and modernise its economy. Continue reading...
ECB risks renewed criticism with 'magic money tree' sculpture
Work by Giuseppe Penone is part of a €1.25m art project at bank’s controversial billion-euro Frankfurt headquartersThe European Central Bank has installed a towering bronze and granite tree sculpture outside the bank’s Frankfurt headquarters as part of a €1.25m (£920,000) art project.The work by Italian artist Giuseppe Penone, instantly dubbed the magic money tree, is a slender trunk with a perfectly round ball of gilded leaves at its halfway point. Something that looks like a faded beach ball is lodged among the barren upper branches. Continue reading...
Will Atlas shrug in face of Corbynomics? | Letters from Professor Paul Levine and others
Tom Clark, writing (Opinion, 4 September) in response to our letter to the FT, misses our main point in saying that Corbynomics “feels subversive but maybe not for long”. We were responding to the Observer letter that claimed Corbyn’s policies were not subversive, but mainstream. It is true that “anti-austerity” does enjoy widespread support from economists, but not his simple, apparently painless, solution (for most), based solely on taxing the rich, effectively raising corporation tax and incredible estimates of preventable tax avoidance/evasion levels. What has become the mainstream position is for a slower reduction of debt than that of Osborne, involving some combination of spending and tax adjustments that would depend on the growth of the economy and tax revenues. This is sometimes denounced as “austerity-lite”.Clark’s article says a lot about people’s quantitative easing (PQE), but in fact is largely a case for QE as practised by central banks already. PQE would allow the government to instruct the Bank of England to print money to finance its programmes and would seriously endanger the independence of the central bank. Surely Tom Clark does not want to dismiss one of Labour’s best achievements – establishing central bank independence and entrenching the inflation target – as a mere “detail”?
Stock markets slide after 'mixed-bag' US jobs report - as it happened
173,000 new jobs were created in America in August, fewer than expected, but analysts say Fed could still raise rates this month
What is the most effective way to help refugees? | William MacAskill
Donations can be helpful but are unsustainable in this instance, whereas political action could bring about real changeThe picture of three-year-old Aylan Kurdi lying face down on a beach in Turkey has sparked outrage about the UK’s attitude to Syrian refugees. And rightly so. Of the 4 million Syrians who have fled the country, the UK has only taken in 216. This is even though they flee both from Assad’s regime and Islamic State, the latter almost a caricature of evil that the UK may be causally responsible for because of our invasion of Iraq.Related: Why I had to organise a march showing Britons’ solidarity with refugees | Ros EreiraThe economic costs to us are trivial or non-existent, but the gains to those who come to our country are vast Continue reading...
The road to recovery: furloughs, layoffs and job numbers that shade the truth
The US unemployment rate has reached a seven-year low – but you wouldn’t know it by looking at certain industries who have been forced to reduce workers’ hours in ways that aren’t reflected in jobs reportsThe unemployment rate fell to a seven-and-a-half-year low in August. While the number of new jobs created was less than expected, overall the month-to-month numbers have been positive, allowing the Obama administration to tout economic recovery and the Fed to prepare for a potential interest rate hike later this year.Yet, the monthly numbers do not tell the entire story.Related: Shell cuts 6,500 jobs as oil price slump continues Continue reading...
US economy adds 173,000 jobs as unemployment rate drops to 5.1%
Jobs report falls short of expectations as numbers are likely to complicate matters for the Fed, which is expected to raise interest ratesThe US economy added 173,000 jobs in August, less than expected, while the unemployment rate dropped to 5.1%, surpassing expectations.The numbers released by the Department of Labor on Friday are likely to complicate matters for the Federal Reserve, which meets later this month and will discuss raising interest rates for the first time since the recession. This is the last jobs report before the Fed meeting.Businesses have added 13.1 million jobs over 66 straight months of job growth, extending longest streak on record pic.twitter.com/WNofHiebtn Continue reading...
Corbynomics sounds subversive, but maybe not for long | Tom Clark
In the post-slump era, radical ideas can quickly go mainstream and turn economic orthodoxy on its headFifty-five economists have written to the Financial Times to caution that Jeremy Corbyn is out of line with “the mainstream” of their discipline. What is interesting here is not the professors’ conventional statement of the conventional wisdom, but rather why they felt moved to pick up the pen.Related: Jeremy Corbyn wins economists’ backing for anti-austerity policiesRampant inflation seems a remote prospect now, but that would change if the government printed its way out of troubleRelated: Will Atlas shrug in face of Corbynomics? | Letters from Professor Paul Levine and others Continue reading...
Paul Krugman: Australia can weather a Chinese economic downturn
In an interview with Guardian Australia, the Nobel prize-winning economist expresses scepticism about the China free trade agreement and a GST increaseAustralia is resilient enough to weather the weakening of the Chinese economy, the Nobel prize-winning economist Paul Krugman has said, but he poured cold water on the benefits of the free trade agreement between the two countries.Related: Confused about the China free trade deal? Here's what you need to knowRelated: The austerity delusion | Paul KrugmanRelated: How Australia weathered the global financial crisis while Europe failed | David Alexander Continue reading...
European Central Bank's gloom suggests QE2 may be on the horizon
Mario Draghi has plainly been rattled by China’s economy, and as a result the bank’s €1.1tn quantitative easing scheme may need shoring upThe European Central Bank (ECB) launched its €1.1tn (£800bn) quantitative easing programme only in January. Now, with a full year left to complete the bond-buying spree, QE2 is being prepared.Related: ECB press conference: Markets jump as Draghi hints at more QE - as it happenedRelated: HSBC rules out revival of Midland brand for UK high street banking arm Continue reading...
Mario Draghi ready to prop up eurozone with more stimulus
ECB president says growth prospects in the single currency area have suffered and could worsen if China’s slowdown bitesThe euro fell sharply and stock markets rose after the European Central Bank boss said he was ready to provide more stimulus to prevent the eurozone’s faltering economy being hit by worries over China.The ECB’s president, Mario Draghi, said the eurozone’s growth prospects had suffered in recent months and could worsen if the slowdown in China and turmoil in emerging markets took a turn for the worse. Continue reading...
ECB press conference: Markets jump as Draghi hints at more QE - as it happened
Shares surge and euro slides as Mario Draghi marks his birthday by cutting the ECB’s growth and inflation forecasts, and suggesting extra stimulus could be needed
Osborne backs Chote for second term as head of budget watchdog
Chancellor confirms nomination and says Robert Chote is ‘undoubtedly best person’ to chair Office for Budget ResponsibilityRobert Chote, chairman of the budget watchdog the Office for Budget Responsibility, has promised to continue shining a light on “the darker recesses of the public finances” after the chancellor gave him another five-year term in the job.The OBR was set up by George Osborne in 2010 to make independent forecasts of economic growth and the public finances, and provide a check on the Treasury’s tax-and-spending plans. Continue reading...
A tale of two crises in Greece – coping with economic depression and refugees | Daniel Howden
In the islands near Turkey, such as Kos, the two phenomena have collided, turning the usually lucrative tourist season into a ‘relentless August’One hot afternoon this August, the peaceful waters of Vokaria Bay on the Greek island of Chios were disturbed by a jetski as it headed in a straight line for the shore. As well as the noise, swimmers noticed the passenger hanging on behind the driver. Instead of the usual loudly coloured beach shorts he was dressed in shirt sleeves and suit trousers.Stepping off and thanking his driver, the man trudged up the pebbles to introduce himself to locals in flawless Greek. He was Syrian, he explained, and had studied at Athens law school two decades earlier before returning home where he went on to become a judge. Now in his mid-40s he had lost hope after four years of civil war and fearing for his life, decided to leave.Related: Shocking images of drowned Syrian boy show tragic plight of refugeesFor Greeks weary of their own troubles there has been no summer hiding place from the scale of the influxRelated: We deride them as ‘migrants’. Why not call them people? | David Marsh Continue reading...
New economic thinking could help tackle the planetary and housing crises | Andrew Simms
Jeremy Corbyn’s ‘people’s quantitative easing’ for house building was derided by many, but to keep a roof over all our heads in the face of climate change it is time for fresh economic thinkingIf your house was slowly falling down, in serious danger of catching fire or getting repossessed you’d know something was wrong and needed changing. Yet, tens of millions of homes are at risk globally according to Nasa’s latest research on sea level change, because of ice loss from Greenland and the Antarctic, melting glaciers and the thermal expansion of the warming oceans.Oikos, meaning household, and nomos, meaning roughly a set of rules, are the generally accepted Greek roots for the word economics. Hence, stripped of its own wilful obfuscations as a discipline, economics is the art of good housekeeping. But, as the Nasa research shows, economics is failing lamentably at the level of planetary housekeeping, just as it is in the UK at the more prosaic but also important level of the housing market. Continue reading...
Receding Greek crisis helps boost eurozone growth
Hiring and business confidence rises in the eurozone, with Spain and Italy performing stronglyThe eurozone’s private sector is growing at its fastest rate in four years, with business confidence boosted by the easing of the Greek debt crisis despite growing fears over global growth.Improved confidence across the 19-member currency bloc prompted companies to hire more people last month to deal with rising business volumes. Spain was the star performer but growth in France almost ground to a halt, according to the latest PMI (purchasing managers index) surveys from Markit. Continue reading...
UK service sector growth slows in August
Fall in confidence blamed by some analysts on turmoil in world markets and slowdown in ChinaThe engine of Britain’s economic growth slipped a gear in August after the services sector expanded at its slowest rate for two years.In another sign that the UK economy is losing momentum, the Markit/Cips survey of the services sector, which generates more than three-quarters of Britain’s income, found a broad slackening in activity and a decline in the confidence of businesses in the outlook for the rest of the year. Continue reading...
IMF: China slowdown could keep global interest rates low
International Monetary Fund’s downbeat comments come before G20 finance ministers meet in AnkaraThe recent turmoil in financial markets and the struggling Chinese economy could combine to hit global economic growth this year and force central banks to keep interest rates low, the International Monetary Fund has said ahead of a meeting of G20 finance ministers in Ankara this weekend.In a downbeat report that charted the increasing risk of a global slowdown, the IMF said finance ministers attending the conference in the Turkish capital needed to maintain government spending despite the still high public-sector debts left over from the 2008 banking crash.Related: IMF chief warns of slower growth after China shockwaves Continue reading...
Markets rise after US jobs data and despite Chinese uncertainty - as it happened
Investors fret about the state of the world economy, as Australia’s economy falters and Chinese stocks drop again
Say goodbye to capitalism: welcome to the Republic of Wellbeing
If governments and companies are serious about meeting the Sustainable Development Goals then they’ll need to ditch their bad habitsImagine a country genuinely committed to pursuing the sustainable development goals (SDGs), set to be agreed on by the international community later this month. It would place emphasis on human and ecosystem wellbeing as the ultimate objective of progress. This country – let’s call it the Republic of Wellbeing – and its business sector would need to embark on a profound transformation to achieve durable, long-term change.Around the world today, companies and governments do precisely the opposite: they put more emphasis on short-term economic dynamics, or what Hillary Clinton criticised as “quarterly capitalism”. If we are serious about meeting the SDGs then this cannot continue.Related: Climate change is killing us. We must use the law to fight it | Richard Wilkinson and Kate PickettRelated: Sustainable development is failing but there are alternatives to capitalismRelated: Good, natural, malignant: five ways people frame economic growth Continue reading...
UK construction growth edges higher in August
Positive PMI data raises hopes that building sector can make stronger contribution to economic growthBritain’s construction industry expanded at a healthy pace in August, according to the key survey of the sector, boosting hopes that economic growth remained resilient into the third quarter.The monthly purchasing managers index, from the Chartered Institute of Purchasing and Supply, jumped to 57.3, from 57.1 in July, well above the 50 mark that signals expansion. Continue reading...
Economic management is now Tony Abbott's weakest claim to re-election | Stephen Koukoulas
The Coalition has failed to deliver on its election pledges including a return to budget surplus, cutting government debt and having a pro-business strategyIf the next federal election is fought on economic management and economic outcomes, Labor will romp in. The economy remains moribund, with each hopeful snippet of good news quickly shot down by a flood of mediocre or downright bad news. Consumers, and that means voters, are starting to suffer financial hardship which is one reason the Coalition should find any issue other than economic management to fight the upcoming election on.
Jitters as Australian economy grows by just 0.2% in June quarter
Quarterly growth figure is half the expected rate, dragged down by reduced mining and construction activity and export woesThe economy stuttered during the three months to the end of June, undermined by reduced mining and construction activity coupled with a decline in exports.
The Guardian view on China’s meltdown: the end of a flawed globalisation | Editorial
A mad system in which the west’s workers make up for poor wages with cheap credit from China is drawing to a close. Good riddanceClad as it is in jargon and technicalities, financial meltdowns can often seem like an elaborate spectacle taking place in a foreign country. So it is with the trillions wiped off shares since 24 August’s “Black Monday”. Obviously it’s a huge deal, but beyond the numbers on Bloomberg terminals it’s hard to put into perspective. Yet one way to think about what has happened in China over the past couple of weeks is the drawing to a close of an entire system for running the world economy.Over the past two decades, globalisation has fired on two engines: the belief that Americans would always buy the world’s goods, of which the Chinese would make the lion’s share – and lend their income to the Americans to buy more. That policy regime was made explicit during the Asian crisis of the late 90s, when Federal Reserve head Alan Greenspan slashed US borrowing rates, making it cheaper for Americans to buy imports. And it was talked about throughout the noughties by central bankers fretting about the “Great Wall of Cash” flooding out of China and into western assets. The first big blow to that system came with the banking crisis of 2008, which made plain that the US could no longer afford to continue as the world’s backstop consumer. The latest dent has been made over the past couple of weeks in China. Because the debacle in Asia’s number one economy has blown a hole in a string of hitherto long-held beliefs. Continue reading...
Global stock markets begin September with more losses
Europe follows Wall Street and Asia in sell-offs amid worries over Chinese slowdown and looming US interest rate riseGlobal stock markets staged a dramatic start to September as rising worries about China’s economic slowdown sparked fresh sell-offs in Asia, Europe and on Wall Street.After suffering their worst month in three years in August, US shares tumbled after Tuesday’s opening bell. At close, the Dow Jones industrial average had dropped 469 points, or 2.8%, to 16,058 and the Standard & Poor’s 500 index fell 58 points, or 3%, to 1,913. News that US manufacturing activity slowed in August added to pressure on share prices.
IMF chief warns of slower growth after China shockwaves
Christine Lagarde thinks Asian economies could continue to lose momentum following recent turmoil on global marketsThe head of the International Monetary Fund has warned that global growth will be weaker than previously expected and that emerging economies should be alert to potential shockwaves from China’s slowdown.
UK factories slash jobs as Chinese slowdown causes global ripples
Manufacturers reduce headcount for first time in two years amid fears the world’s second-largest economy is running out of steamBritain’s manufacturers cut their headcount for the first time in two years in August amid an uncertain outlook for exports, in the latest sign that China’s economic slowdown is being felt around the world.Global markets have been hit by a shares rout in China amid fears the world’s growth engine is running out of steam. Those worries were fanned overnight by news that the output of China’s factory sector slumped to a three-year low in August. Shares in Europe were sharply lower on Tuesday morning, extending losses made over August, the worst month in years for European stock markets. Continue reading...
Economic growth will not be the answer to the UK's housing crisis
Britain’s economy is likely to grow but so too will house prices and rents, prolonging the country’s crisis of unaffordable housingThe UK enjoyed the fastest economic growth in the developed world in 2014 at 3%. There are signs that lower levels of business investment is beginning to recover and the forecasts are for economic growth of around 2.5% this year and next. But this will be fuelled mainly by higher household spending. High employment levels, a combination of near-zero inflation and accelerating wage growth will help consumer confidence and the willingness to reduce savings and increase borrowings.At the same time the prospects for any significant expansion in affordable housing have been thrown into doubt by the announcement of the extension of the right to buy to housing association tenants. Since the decline of local authority housebuilding in the 1980s, the UK hasn’t seen building enough houses to keep pace with population growth. Continue reading...
Reserve Bank keeps cash rate on hold as sluggish growth forecast
Shares and the Aussie dollar hit by more China woes as the Abbott government’s ‘jobs and growth’ slogan faces test with economic growth figuresThe Abbott government’s “jobs and growth” slogan will come under further scrutiny on Wednesday with economists predicting sluggish, and possibly negative, growth when the June quarter figures are released.Related: Stock markets hit by weak Chinese factory data - business liveRelated: Financial markets are not free – they're one of the last bastions of socialism Continue reading...
UK economy accelerated over summer but China crisis could hit trade, CBI says
Rate of expansion edges higher for second consecutive month but impact of Asian crisis could spill over into domestic economy, employers’ group warnsUK growth picked up pace in the three months to August but the economy faces risks from the knock-on effect of turbulence in China, one of the UK’s leading independent employers’ organisations has said.A CBI survey of 754 firms showed the rate of expansion heading higher for the second successive month with expectations for the next three months also buoyant. It said the gap between firms reporting higher output volumes and those saying they were lower was at a positive balance of 31%, up from 20% in the three months to July and the best rate since May. The balance of firms expecting growth in the next three months was unchanged from July at 27%. Continue reading...
Citi report: slowing global warming would save tens of trillions of dollars | Dana Nuccitelli
A report from America’s 3rd-largest bank asks why we’re not transitioning to a low-carbon economy
Mark Carney's blue-sky take on interest rates misses clouds on the horizon
The Bank of England governor believes the UK economy is well insulated from global shocks, but his forecasts could easily go awryForget the financial turmoil in China and around the world. When it comes to the UK, Mark Carney would have us believe he remains in charge.The Bank of England governor gave a robust defence on Saturday of his position as the UK’s most influential policymaker. That means base interest rates are still going up, perhaps in February or thereabouts, and will be on course to touch 2% by 2018. Continue reading...
What will China’s Black Monday mean for the UK?
As jittery investors brace for more shockwaves after last week’s rout on world markets, we look at the impact, from property to petrol pricesThis was supposed to be the year when normality returned to the global economic landscape. Growth was looking more established and the legacy of the financial crisis was dimming. The US central bank and the Bank of England looked poised to affirm the recovery by finally starting to raise interest rates after keeping them for years at emergency levels. Even the eurozone, having come close to unravelling once again, by this month appeared to have put the latest Greek crisis behind it.All that changed on China’s “Black Monday” last week, when the stock market sell-off that had been rumbling along for weeks turned into a rout. A near 9% fall in the main Shanghai Composite index, its biggest one-day drop since 2007, reverberated around global markets, sending other bourses from Sydney to Wall Street tumbling. In London, dramatic moves on the FTSE 100 were reminiscent of the worst days of the last crash. Continue reading...
Central banks can’t save the markets from a crash. They shouldn’t even try
Alarming data from China was met with a soothing hint about monetary policy. But treasuries cannot keep pumping cheap credit into a series of asset bubblesLike children clinging to their parents, stock market traders turned to their central banks last week as they sought protection from the frightening economic figures coming out of China. Surely, they asked, the central banks would ward off the approaching bogeymen, as they had so many times since the 2008 crash.The US Federal Reserve came up with the goods. William Dudley, president of the bank’s New York branch, hinted that the interest rate rise many had expected next month was likely to be delayed. Continue reading...
Young face a bleak future in UK’s flawed jobs market
More than half of Britain’s graduates are in non-graduate jobs. Apprentice pay is pitifully low. The outlook is becoming truly dishearteningAs the soggy end of summer makes way for autumn and a new academic year, it is traditionally a time for fresh starts and new hopes. Except with rising student debts and pitiful pay for apprentices, September has become a time for brave leaps in the dark.When this year’s cohort of young adults embark on their studies, many will carry with them stories of older friends and siblings, long since graduated but still searching for decent work. Anecdotal evidence of graduates working in bars and as receptionists is well-known. Now it has been backed up by a damning report on the state of Britain’s jobs market. Researchers found that due to a mismatch between the number of university leavers and the jobs appropriate to their skills, more than half of the UK’s graduates are in non-graduate jobs. This is one of the highest rates in Europe. Continue reading...
Mark Carney: China slowdown unlikely to stop UK interest rate rise
Bank of England governor tells meeting of central bank bosses in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, that direct exposure of economy to China is relatively modestChina’s economic problems are unlikely to derail plans to raise interest rates in the UK, Bank of England governor Mark Carney has claimed. The Chinese slowdown rattled investor confidence this week, prompting expectations rate increases might be taken off the agenda in both the US and UK, where the cost of borrowing has remained at 0.5% for more than six years.But speaking at an annual get-together of central bank bosses in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, Carney said the current concerns over China were outweighed by the “ongoing domestic strength” of the UK market, credible policy and an “increasingly robust financial system”. “The direct exposure of the UK economy to China is relatively modest,” he told delegates. “Developments in China are unlikely to change the process of rate increases.”Related: UK interest rates on hold until autumn 2016, City predicts Continue reading...
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